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What was the Italian Rns. considered to be? |
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Definition
the beginning of modern European History |
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Why did Rns. culture apply almost exclusively to upper classes? |
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Definition
1. they had the luxury of time to spend learning the classics 2. peasantry was largely illiterate 3. Rns. ideas had little impact on common people |
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Why did the Rns. occur in Italy at this time? |
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Definition
1. Feudalism had less of a grip on Italy 2. presence of antiquity was stronger in Italy than elsewhere in Europe |
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Why did Italy not unify politically? |
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Definition
there was competition among the city states |
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What did the Peace of Lodi do after it was signed? |
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Definition
provided peace for 40 years |
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Which city state was the center of the Rns. during the 14th-15th centuries? |
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Which family dominated Florence? |
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How did the Medici family make their money? |
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Who was the unofficial ruler of Florence? |
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What did Lorenzo de Medici (the "Magnificent") do to show off his wealth? |
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Definition
he became a patron of the arts |
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Who ruled the Duchy of Milan? |
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Who served as both religious and political rulers in Rome and the Papal States? |
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Which city state lasted the longest? |
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Definition
Venice/the Venetian Republic |
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Which city state was the greatest maritime power in Italy? |
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Definition
Venice/the Venetian Republic |
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Which was the only city state to have a "king"? |
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Definition
Naples/the Kingdom of Two Sicilies |
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Term
What led to the decline of the Italian city states? |
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Definition
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Term
Who wrote "the Prince", had cynical views of human nature, and said that fear is a better motivator than affection? |
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