Term
|
Definition
states only the transacion data that can be expressed in terms of $$ be included in the accounting records. ie: value of the ceo is not included b/c it can't be calculated |
|
|
Term
Economic Entitiy Assumption |
|
Definition
activities of the entity be kept seperate and distinct from the activities of the owner and of all other economic entities. ie: IBM can b distinguished from Apple or Dell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
economic life of a business can be divided up into artificial time pds. Months, qtrs, years for reportings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the business will continue in operation long enough to carry out its existing objectives |
|
|
Term
revenue recognization principal |
|
Definition
rev should be regocnized in the acc pd in which it was earned. |
|
|
Term
Percentage of completion method |
|
Definition
current pd costs / total estimated costs = % complete
% complete x total revs = revenues recognized for current period |
|
|
Term
Gross Profit Recognized for current pd |
|
Definition
revs recog - costs incurred = gpr |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
cash collections from customer X gross profit % = gross profit recognized during the pd |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
expenses be matched with revenues in the pd which efforts are made to generate revenues. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
assets be recorded at their cost |
|
|
Term
full disclosure principle |
|
Definition
circumstances and events taht make a diff to financial statement users be disclosed. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
relates to an items impact on a firm's overall financial condition and operations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
when in doubt, choose the method that will be least likely to overstate assets and income. BUT do not understate assets/income either. |
|
|