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Designed to enhance relationships between people as well as institutions |
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Social security act of 1935 |
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Liberals argued that federal social programs were the best way to help the disadvantages |
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Governmental social welfare policy |
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Intended to represent the entire population |
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Often develops in response to social problems Useful in enforcing social control |
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Help stabilize the economic growth |
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Driven by social policies that dictate how work is done, with whom, for how much, and toward what ends |
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View government as primary institution capable of bringing a measure of social justice to millions of Americans who cannot fully participate because of obstacles such as racism, poverty, and sexism; Basis for modern welfare; Drives liberalism and most welfare state ideologies; Government should come in a spend money during recessions; View government social welfare programs as a key component in promoting the public good |
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Conservative or free market economics |
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Believe government should be left alone except for a few minor tweaks or left completely alone; Believe large social welfare programs are detrimental to the society by eroding the work ethic and divert money that could be spent in the private sector; Believe economic growth helps everyone because overall prosperity creates more jobs, income, and goods, and they filter down to the poor |
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supply and demand dictate the economy |
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Conservative or free market economics |
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Believed in supply side economics |
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The Global Financial Crisis |
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2008 collapse of the U.S. housing market and the realization that domestic and foreign banks, investment houses that had little hope of repayment; Started with bush signed 168 billion stimulus package giving tax breaks to 130 million households |
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The Global Financial Crisis |
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Thought that by lowering taxes, it would keep us from going into recession but the individuals had to much debt to be able to come back from |
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Belief that radical economic change can occur within a democratic context |
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everybody should be equal in what they have |
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Advancing public good by promoting an expanding economy coupled with the growth of universal, non-means-tested social welfare (where everybody gets it, income doesn’t come into play) and health care programs |
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No religious beliefs should be shown anywhere in public; everything should be grey; Social security act of 1935- government taxes the wealthy, securing necessary revenues to fund social programs for workers and the poor; didn’t work because it was a self-financing social insurance program that rewarded working people |
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Neoliberalism (liberals but more conservative) |
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More cautious of government, less antagonistic toward big business, and more skeptical about the value of universal entitlements; Argued for free trade, less regulation, and laissez-fair (let it happen) approach to social problems |
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Neoliberalism (liberals but more conservative) |
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More forgiving of the behavior of large corporations and were opposed to economic protectionism; Viewed new deal approach as too expensive |
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Reinforces importance of work, believed in work fair not welfare. It was more of a trade school Maintains that industrial economic models are irrelevant to the economic needs of poor communities and are often damaging to the spiritual life of people Objective is creating of a no-poverty society |
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Believe strongly in the separation of church and state (Believe its ok to have things like nativity scenes in public) |
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Demand that government use its power to set a religious based agenda in areas such as abortion, contraception, and gay marriage |
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More socially liberal than their cultural counterparts |
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Government cant go in and force into religious beliefs unless its in favor of them |
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Sought to arrest the growth in governmental welfare programs while simultaneously transferring as much welfare responsibility as possible from government to the private sector |
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Cultural and Social Conservatives |
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Raged against governmental intrusion in marketplace while attempting to use the authority of government to advance their objectives in areas like gun rights and gay marriage |
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Cultural and Social Conservatives |
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Demands laissez-faire (let it be) approach to economics but refused to apply it to social affairs |
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Cultural and Social Conservatives |
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Argued for social conformity and a level of governmental intrusion into private affairs |
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Libertarianism (super conservative) |
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Libertarianism (super conservative) |
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Little or no government regluation |
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Libertarianism (super conservative) |
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Argued that governmental growth occurs at expense of individual freedom |
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Libertarianism (super conservative) |
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Only role of government is to provide police and military force that possess only defense weapons |
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Libertarianism (super conservative) |
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Emphasize individual freedom and personal responsibility |
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Conservative policy institutes Get paid to answer questions that don’t necessary have straight answers |
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Voluntary, governemtnal, and corporate sectors coexist |
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Proxies for cash like medicaid and food stamps |
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influenced by the context in which benefits are provided |
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interaction of political and economic theories in understanding society |
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open and representative form of government that coexists with a market economy |
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stresses the costs of production as a means of stimulating the economy; advocates policies that raise capital and labor output by increasing the incentive to produce |
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the skills, knowledge, and experience possessed by an individual or population, viewed in terms of their value or cost to an organization or country |
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reflects values as a society as a whole |
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Helping the disadvantage, 1935 |
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Temporary Assistance for Needy Families |
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Social welfare policies that give cash benefits to the oppressed |
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Governmental Social Welfare Policy |
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decisions made by the state |
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Volunteer Social Welfare Policy |
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decisions reached by nonprofit agencies |
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Corporate Social Welfare Policy |
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decisions made by for-profit firms |
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commonly held beliefs though which we view the world |
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interaction of political and economic theories in understanding society |
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defined social services as series of collective interventions that contribute to the general welfare by assigning claims from one set of people are who said to produce or earn the national income to another set of people who may merit compassion and charity |
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defined social policy as social action sanctioned by society; he made a subset and took everything and made it into a pie in basic life needs |
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Policy, problem and program |
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when was he a volunteer firefighter? |
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When was he chaplain at A&M? |
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1.) liberalism and left-of-center movements 2.) traditional conservatives and the far right |
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What was Barry Goldwater, Nelson Rockefeller and Richard Nixon? |
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What was Heritage Society political stance? |
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which side of spectrum is less open to new things |
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left side of the spectrum |
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which side of spectrum is more open to new things and changes |
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When did the political spectrum start? |
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Ability to have a quality life |
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new deal democrats called... believe constitution as a living document that should be interpreted in the time we live now; welfare for all people |
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believe constitution should only be seen in a narrow way; work for word; business owners |
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Want government only in their beliefs |
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policies developed from 1st term obama administration |
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dodd-frank wall street reform consumer protection act patient protection and affordable care act (Obama care) repeal of DADT credit card accountability, responsibility, and disclosure act CHIPS |
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lens of political economy |
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social welfare is best viewed through... |
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involves the kind of power that occurs in three basic forms: money, votes, and network; governmental social welfare policy is often referred to as.... because it is the result of decisions reached through a legislative process intended to represent the entire population |
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social welfare is often associated with legislatively mandated programs of what... |
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wages and consumer prices |
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if there wasn't social welfare benefits, employers would have to do what? |
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framework for commonly help beliefs through which we view the world |
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