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Chapter 1
A Journey: From Student to Professional
10
Other
Undergraduate 2
08/23/2012

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Cards

Term
What do audiologists do?
Definition
Measure hearing ability and identify, assess, manage, and prevent disorders of hearing and balance; requires doctoral degree
Term
What do SLPs do?
Definition
identify, assess, treat , and prevent communication disorders in all modalities (spoken, written, pictorial, and manual)
Term
How does the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association support SLPs, audiologists, and speech, language, and hearing scientists? (3)
Definition
advocate on behalf of people with communication disorders, advance communication science, and promote effective human communication
Term
What do speech, language, and hearing scientists do?
Definition
speech: explore anatomy, physiology, and physics of speech-sound production
language: investigate ways children learn their native tongue
hearing: investigate nature of sound, noise, and hearing
Term
How have attitudes toward people with disabilities changed through the centuries?
Definition
In early human groups less-able individuals were shunned, abandoned, deprived of food, or even killed. Today efforts are made to help those who are unable to care for themselves.
Term
What degrees are required for audiologists and SLPs?
Definition
audiologists: doctoral
SLPs: master's
Term
communication disorders
Definition
impairment in the ability to receive, send, process, or comprehend concepts of verbal, nonverbal, or graphic symbol systems
Term
Education for All Handicapped Children Act (EAHCA)
Definition
mandates that free and appropriate public education must be provided to all handicapped children between 5-21. Later extended birth-5.
Term
Individuals with disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
Definition
addressed multi-cultural issues in U.S. The needs of those with limited English proficiency and those from racial and ethnic minorities were targeted for special occasion
Term
Central auditory processing disorders (CAPD)
Definition
problems along brainstem pathways and auditory cortex of brain resulting in an inability to efficiently utilize and interpret auditory information, although hearing is within normal range
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