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Chapter 11
Soci Exam Chapter 11 Flash Cards
20
Sociology
Undergraduate 1
12/13/2009

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Term
line of descent through both your parents’ sides of the family
Definition
bilineal descent
Term
unmarried people in a romantic relationship living in the same residence
Definition
cohabitation
Term
marriage in which individuals choose their partners based on
emotional ties and love
Definition
companionate marriage
Term
norm, enforced in almost every human society, that marriage to, or sex with, members of your family unit is forbidden
Definition
exogamy
Term
the most common family form in the premodern era, in which two or three generations lived under the same roof or at least in the same compound
Definition
extended family
Term
the basic unit in society, traditionally consisting of two parents raising their children, or any of various social units differing from but regarded as equivalent to the traditional family
Definition
family
Term
the family you are born into
Definition
family of origin
Term
family you choose to belong to in order to reproduce
Definition
family of procreation
Term
type of marriage where two or more men marry two or more women
Definition
group marriage
Term
lethal or non-lethal violence experienced by a spouse, ex-spouse, or cohabiting partner, boyfriend or girlfriend, or ex-boyfriend or girlfriend; commonly called “domestic violence”
Definition
intimate partner violence
Term
cultural forms that locate individuals in the culture by reference to their
families
Definition
kinship systems
Term
a child’s status when the man knows which children he has fathered, usually ensured by limiting sexual activity to marriage
Definition
legitimacy
Term
line of descent through your mother’s side of the family
Definition
matrilineal descent
Term
the most common type of marriage—marriage between two people
Definition
monogamy
Term
adults of more than one generation sharing domestic space
Definition
multigenerational households
Term
sex that is not related to marriage
Definition
nonmarital sex
Term
line of descent through your father’s side of the family
Definition
patrilineal descent
Term
rare form of polygamy in which one woman marries two or more men
Definition
polyandry
Term
marriage between three or more people
Definition
polygamy
Term
the most common form of polygamy, involving the marriage of one man to two or more women
Definition
polygyny
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