Term
|
Definition
the scientific study of heredity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the ability to produce offspring identical to the producer |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the specific characteristic that varies from one individual to another |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the offspring of crosses between parents with different traits |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
chemical factors that determine traits |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
one of a number of different genes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the likelihood that a particular event will occur |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
diagram used to determine the possibile outcomes of certain genetic combinations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
organisms that contain two identical alleles for a particular trait |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
organisims that have two different alleles for the same trait |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
specialized cell involved in sexual reproduction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
physical characterisitics of an organism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the genetic make up of an organism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
when an alle is not completely dominant over another |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
when both alleles contribute to the phenotype of an organism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
traits controlled by two or more genes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
term used to refer to chromosomes that each have a corresponding chromosome fromt he opposite-sex parent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a cell containg both sets of homologous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a cell with a single set of chromosomes and genes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a process of reduction division inwhich the number of chromosomes per cell is cut in half through the seperation of homologous chromosomes in a diploid cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
structure containing four chromatid that formed during meiosis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
process in which homologous chromosomes exchange portions of their chromatids during meisosis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
diagram showing the relative locations of each known gene on a particular chromosome |
|
|