Term
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Definition
| judgments of one's own appearance, abilities, and behavior in relation to those of others |
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Term
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Definition
| attribute their failures, not their successes, to ability. |
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Term
| Mastery oriented attributes |
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Definition
Ability-reason for success
Controllable factors-reason for failure |
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Term
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Definition
| they appraise the situation as changeable, identify the difficulty, and decide what to do about it. |
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Term
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Definition
| children engage in this coping when problem-solving does not work. internal, private, and aimed at controlling distress when little can be done about an outcome. |
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Term
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Definition
| the capacity to imagine what other people may be thinking and feeling. |
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Term
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Definition
| a form of supervision in which parents exercise general oversight while letting children take charge of moment-by-moment decision making |
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Term
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Definition
| Compared to children with siblings: only children are higher in self-esteem, and achievement motivation, do better in school, and attain higher levels of education |
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Term
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Definition
| 5-6 years, each person gets the same amount of a treasured resource |
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Term
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Definition
| 6-7 years, extra rewards should be given to someone who has worked extra hard |
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Term
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Definition
| around 8 years, special consideration should be given to those at a disadvantage |
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Term
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Definition
| fits in with others of same gender |
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Term
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Definition
| satisfaction with gender assignment |
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Term
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Definition
| academic competence, social competence, physical/athletic competence, physical appearance |
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Term
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Definition
| the capacity to imagine what other people may be thinking and feeling |
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