Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 10
Conflict Theory
13
Criminology
Undergraduate 3
05/01/2013

Additional Criminology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Conflict Theory
Definition
The view that society is divided into two or more groups with competing ideas and values. The group with the most power makes the laws.
Term
Consensus Theory
Definition
States that laws are a result of, and a reflection of general agreement in society.
Term
Functionalist Theory
Definition
LIke consensus theory, but also looks at how the law acts to resolve everyday disputes in society, and how it acts to serve everyone, not just those in power.
Term
Law
Definition
Rules and regulations backed with the coercive power of the state.
Term
Mechanical Solidarity
Definition
A type of less complex society where member share common beliefs and values.
Term
Organic Solidarity
Definition
A complex type of society marked by functional interdependence.
Term
Pluralistic Conflict
Definition
Instead of one centralized, all-powerful group making the rues, there are several power groups, both formal and informal and often with overlapping interests, that wrestle for control and power.
Term
Political Crimes
Definition
crimes committed by radical groups to overthrow a government or overturn a government action, or crimes committed by government officials to control groups seen as a threat.
Term
Social Control
Definition
a normative system with rules concerning the way people should and should not behave.
Term
Informal Social Control
Definition
exhibited by family church and school.
Term
Formal Control
Definition
exhibited by the police and teh courts
Term
Social Threat Hypothesis
Definition
criminal and deviant acts will increase as the number of people opposed to the interests of the powerful increases.
Term
Socialization
Definition
a process of learning and teaching expected norms and values of a society.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!