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the natural environment where an organism lives |
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a group of individuals of the same species that live together |
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all the different populations of organisms that live in the same place |
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a green pigment that absorbs light energy for photosynthesis |
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the production of more offspring by those individuals in a population that are genetically best adapted to the environment |
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a change in the genetic makeup of a population, usually resulting when natural selection favors some individual characteristics over others |
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raw materials other than carbon dioxide and water that are needed by primary producers for primary production |
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molluscs whose shells consist of eight overlapping plates on either upper, or dorsal, surface |
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photosynthetic organisms that live on the surface of algae or plants |
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gastropods, or close relatives of snails, that lack a shell and have exposed gills |
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the increase in steepness that marks the outer edge of the contintental shelf |
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organisms that can use energy (usually solar energy) to make organic matter |
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organisms that cannot make their own food and must eat the organis matter produced by autotrophs |
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the conversino of carbon dioxide into organic matter by autotrophs, that is, the production of food |
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CO(2) + H(2)O + sun energy --> organic matter +O(2) |
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organic matter + O(2) --> CO(2) + H(2)O + energy |
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different atomic forms of an element |
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made of the skeletons and shells of marine organisms |
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conversion of nitrogen gas into nitrogen compounds that can be used by primary producers as nutrients |
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the complex set of chemical reactions that occur inside cells |
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the physical or chemical breakdown of rocks |
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