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Chapter 10
POL 350
9
Political Studies
Undergraduate 3
11/19/2008

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Term
strategy
Definition
The regular evaluation of a legislature's work by the citizenry.
Term
change
Definition
An evolution of any sort, whether planned or unplanned.
Term
line-item veto
Definition
An authority currently wielded by forty-three governors that allows a chief executive to veto parts of bills. Congress granted the president a form of line-item veto, enhanced recission authority, but the Supreme Court ruled it unconstitutional in 1998.
Term
magnitude principle
Definition
A strategic tenet holding that proposed reforms that are too large or too small seldom get enacted.
Term
parliamentary regime
Definition
An alternative form of legislative representation in which citizens vote on the basis of party in national elections, and one or more parties form a majority in the national Legislature. The legislative majority then selects the chief executive and cabinet for the executive branch, which serves at the sufferance of the parliamentary majority.
Term
reform
Definition
Planned change with a specific goal in mind.
Term
responsibility
Definition
As applied to a legislature, it concerns the ability of a legislature to solve problems with speed and effectiveness.
Term
responsiveness
Definition
The capacity of a legislature to listen to and take into account the ideas and sentiments of those who will be affected by its actions.
Term
speech or debate privilege
Definition
under Article I, Section 6, of the U.S. Constitution: Members "shall in all Cases, except Treason, Felony and Breach of the Peace, be privileged from Arrest during their Attendance at the Session of their respective Houses, and in going to and returning from the same; and for any Speech or Debate in either House, they shall not be questioned in any other Place."
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