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M/F Third Declension endings - singular and plural |
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nom
is
i
em
i
<
es
ium
ibus
es
ibus |
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Neuter Third Declension endings - singular and plural |
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Definition
nom
is
i
nom
i
ia
ium
ibus
ia
ibus |
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sharp, fierce - all 3 genders |
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brief, short - all 3 genders |
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difficult - all 3 genders |
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difficilis, difficilis, difficile |
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felix, felix, felix - felicis (genitive) |
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brave, strong - all 3 genders |
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heavy, serious - all 3 genders |
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gracilis, gracilis, gracile |
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humble, low - all 3 genders |
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ingens, ingens, ingens, - ingentis (genitive) |
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light, fickle - all 3 genders |
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all, every - all 3 genders |
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Endings for Comparative Degree M/F - singular and plural |
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-ior,
-ioris
-iori
-iorem
-iore
-iores
-iorum
-ioribus
-iores
-ioribus |
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Endings for comparative degree - N - singular & plural |
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Definition
-ius
-ioris
-iori
-ius
-iore
-iora
-iorum
-ioribus
-iora
-iore |
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Superlative degree receives these endings - all three genders |
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-issimus,
-issima
-issimum |
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Superlative ending for -er adjectives |
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three comparative degrees - sharp |
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acer, acrior (acrius), acerrimus |
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three comparative degrees - rough |
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asper, asperior (asperius), asperrimus |
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three comparative degrees - swift |
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celer, celerior (celerius), celerrimus |
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three comparative degrees - free |
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liber, liberior (liberius), liberrimus |
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three comparative degrees - wretched, miserable |
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miser, miserior (miserius), miserrimus |
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three comparative degrees - pretty, beautiful |
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pulcher, pulchrior (pulchrius), pulcherrimus |
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three comparative degrees - rotton |
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puter, putrior (putrius), puterrimus |
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three comparative degrees - tender |
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tener, tenerior (tenerius), tenerrimus |
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ending for -ilis adjectives |
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three comparative degrees - easy |
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facilis facile, facilior (facilius), facillimus facillima facillimum |
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three comparative degrees - difficult |
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difficilis -e, difficilior (ius), difficillimus -a -um |
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three comparative degrees - like |
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similis - e, similior (ius), simillimus -a -um |
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three comparative degrees - unlike |
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dissimilis -e, dissimilior (ius), dissimillimus -a -um |
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three comparative degrees - graceful |
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gracilis -e, gracilior (ius), gracillimus -a -um |
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three comparative degrees - low |
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humilis -e, humilior (ius), humillimus -a -um |
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three comparative degrees - good |
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bonus-a-um, melior (melius), optimus -a -um |
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three comparative degrees - bad |
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malus-a-um, peior peius, pessimus -a -um |
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three comparative degrees - large, great |
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magnus-a-um, maior maius, maximus-a-um |
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three comparative degrees - small |
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parvus-a-um, minor minus, minimus-a-um |
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three comparative degrees - much |
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multus-a-um, plus , plurimus-a-um |
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to be in charge of, preside over (governs dative) |
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praesum, praeesse, praefui |
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to benefit (governs dative) |
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the dative and ablative singular end in a vowel
the accusative singular ends in -m except for neuters of the third declension whose nominatives may end in other letters
neuter nouns have the same nominative and accusative |
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the dative and ablative plural have the same form -is in the first and second declension, -bus for the third
the genitive plural of all declensions is: -um/-arum/-orum/-ium
neuter nouns end in -a in the nominative and accusative plural |
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Roman God & Job - (Greek) Zeus |
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Jupiter; head god, thunder |
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Roman God & Job - (Greek) Hera |
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Juno; Jupiter's wife, family |
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Roman God & Job - (Greek) Poseidon |
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Roman God & Job - (Greek) Apollo |
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Apollo; the sun, poetry, archery, prophecy |
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Roman God & Job - (Greek) Artemis |
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Roman God & Job - (Greek) Aphrodite |
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Roman God & Job - (Greek) Hephaistos |
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Roman God & Job - (Greek) Hermes |
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Mercury; messenger of the gods |
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Roman God & Job - (Greek) Athena |
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Minerva; war, weaving, wisdom, the olive |
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Roman God & Job - (Greek) Hestia |
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Roman God & Job - (Greek) Dionysus |
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Bacchus (Liber); wine, ecstacy |
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Roman God & Job - (Greek) Demeter |
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Ceres; grain, agriculture |
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Roman God & Job - (Greek) Ares |
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Principle parts - drive, do, lead |
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bibo, bibere, bibi, bibitus |
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capio, capere, cepi, captus |
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coquo, coquere, coxi, coctus |
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Principle parts - say, speak |
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dico, dicere, dixi, dictus |
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Principle parts - lead, consider |
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duco, ducere, duxi, ductus |
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Principle parts - dom make |
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facio, facere, feci, factus |
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fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturus |
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Principle parts - carry, wear, carry out |
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gero, gerere, gessi, gestus |
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Principle parts - harass, provoke, irritate |
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lacesso, lacessere, lacessivi, lacessitus |
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Principle parts - gather, read |
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lego, legere, legi, lectus |
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mitto, mittere, misi, missus |
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Principle parts - seek, attack |
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peto, petere, petivi, petitus |
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tango, tangere, tetigi, tactus |
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Principle parts - conquer |
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vinco, vincere, vici, victus |
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vivo, vivere, vixi, victus |
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