Term
|
Definition
| Genetic makeup of an organism |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Powerful theory (Aristotle); retarded medicine/ microbiology for 2 millenia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Geneticist proved GENES are located on chromosomes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Little man in SPERM cell; associated with PREFORMATION theory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Promoted theory of ACQUIRED CHARACTERISTICS (use and disuse) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Environment = NATURAL selector of most adapted phenotypes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Called "Father of Genetics"; preformed genetic crosses with garden peas |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Mendel's great contribution; genes inherited as distinct units--unchanged |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Classic F2 Phenotype ratio from a MONOHYBRID CROSS (Tt x Tt) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Phenotype ratio from the cross of a homozygous and heterozygous (Pp x pp) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Classic F2 phenotype ratio from a DIHYBRID cross (no linkage) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| German biologist; disproved Lamarck's theory of Acquired Characteristics |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Pp x pp (Cross determines genotype of a given dominant Phenotype) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Occurs at METAPHASE I; Homologous chromosomes align opposite |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chemicals from each organ blended together at FERTILIZATION |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Physical/physiological VISIBLE result from a given genotype |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| This allele will be expressed in the PHENOTYPE |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Gene variant that is not expressed when associate with dominant Allele |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Formula for calculating # of GAMETE types if you know # of HYBRIDS |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A trait's phenotype expresses itslef in a broad continuum |
|
|
