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Chapter 1 Term Quiz
Basic history terms on government
11
History
12th Grade
08/27/2009

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Term
power
Definition
the ability of one person to get another person to act in accordance with the first person's intentions
Term
authority
Definition
the right to use power
Term
legitimacy
Definition
political authority conferred by law, public opinion, or constitution
Term
democracy
Definition
a term used to describe a political system in which the people are said to rule, direct or indirectly
Term
democratic centralism
Definition
the true interests of the masses are discovered through discussion within the government whether or not the people affect the decision making or select the decision makers (communism)
Term
direct or participatory democracy
Definition
a political system in which all or most citizens participate directly by either holding office or making policy. the town meeting, in which citizens vote on makor issues, is an example
Term
representative democracy
Definition
a political system in which leaders are representatives acquire political power by means of a competitive struggle for the people's vote. this is the form of government used by nations that are called democratic
Term
elite
Definition
an identifiable group of persons who possess a disporportionate share of some valued resource- in this case, political power
Term
marxists
Definition
people who believe that those who control the economic system also control the political one
Term
bureaucrats
Definition
the appointed officials who operate government agencies from day to day
Term
puralist
Definition
a theory that competition among all affected interests shapes public policy
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