Term
|
Definition
the thin layer of air, land, & water that is home to all living things (1% of Earth's mass) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the principle that life comes only from other life |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
one-celled organisms (amoeba, bacteria, etc.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
multi-celled organisms (mammals, fish, birds, trees) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
chemical info provided by your parents, carries the chemical blueprint to create new cells found in nucleus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
continual construction and reconstruction of organisms by cell division |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
temporary growth in certain organs of an organism by cell division |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the act of an organism temporarily changing itself to survive in current conditions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the process that occurs over time that allows an organism to adapt to its surroundings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a chemical reaction that are sensed via smell or taste |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
sum of all chemical reactions occuring in your body |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the regulation of bodily functions (heart rate, breath rate, body temperature, etc.) |
|
|
Term
List the forms of life from smallest to largest |
|
Definition
atom, molecules, cells, tissue, organ, organ system, individual, population, community, ecosystem |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the eradication of an entire species |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
traits that enable an organism to survive are passed down |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
relationships in which different species depend upon each other |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a relationship in which both organisms benefit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a relationship in which one partner benefits and the other remains unchanged |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a relationship in which one partner benefits and the other is harmed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a process that involves making careful observations, making predictions, designing an experiment that tests your predictions, analyzing the results of that experiment, and interpreting those observations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a possible explanation for an observation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
tests that will either support or disprove the hypothesis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
factor that can change in an experiment, only one variable can be used for an experiment to be considered valid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a factor that does not change |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
control that should prove positive in the end |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a control that should not prove positive in the end |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a hypothesis that is supported by many experiments done through time (not considered to be completely true) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a theory that has stood the test of time and is accepted as the truth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a substance that cannot be broken down by chemical processes into simpler substances |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
substance made of 2 or more elements chemically combined in definite proportion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
protons, neutrons, and electrons |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
positively charged particles located in the nucleus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
neutral particles located in the nucleus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
negativel charged particles that form a "cloud" around the nuclear wall (are the particles that are transferred, weigh close to nothing) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
atoms that have lost or gained an electron |
|
|
Term
In Order to get a Negative Charge, an Atom Must |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
In Order to Gain a Positive Charge, an Atom Must |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
atoms of the same elements that have a different number of electrons |
|
|
Term
There are about ___ naturally occurring radioactive isotopes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Radioactive isotopes have ____ nuclei |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
attractions that hold 2 or more atoms together to form compouds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
chemical bond formed from the attractive force between ions with the opposite charges |
|
|
Term
Newly formed compounds do not have a ___ |
|
Definition
|
|