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Chapter 04
Auditing Test #1
15
Accounting
Not Applicable
09/19/2011

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Cards

Term
Ethics
Definition
a set of moral principles or values
Term
Ethical Dilemma
Definition
a situation or person faces in which a decision must be made about the appropriate behavior.
Term
AICPA Code of Professional Conduct
Definition
provides both general standards of ideal conduct and specific enforceable rule of conduct.
Term
4 parts of the Code of Professional conduct
Definition
Principles, rules of conduct, interpretations of the rules of conduct, ethical rulings
Term
Principles
Definition
ideal standards of ethical conduct stated in philosophical terms. They are not enforceable
Term
Rules of Conduct
Definition
minimum standards of ethical conduct stated as specific rules. They are enforceable
Term
Interpretations of the rules of conduct
Definition
interpretations of the rules of conduct by the AICPA division of professional ethics. they are not enforceable, but a practitioner must justify departure
Term
Ethical Principles
Definition
Responsibilities, the public interest, integrity, objectivity and independence, due care, scope and nature of services
Term
independence of mind
Definition
reflects the auditors state of mind that permits the audit to be performed with an unbiased attitude. reflects a long-standing requirement that member be independent in fact.
Term
Independence in appearance
Definition
result of other's interpretations of this independence.
Term
Prohibited Nonaudit Services
Definition
bookkeeping and other accounting services, financial information systems design and implementation, appraisal or valuation services, actuarial services, internal audit outsourcing, management or human resource functions, broker or dealer or investment adviser or investment banker services, legal and expert services unrelated to the audit, any other service that the PCAOB determines by regulation is impermissible
Term
Prohibited Nonaudit Services
Definition
bookkeeping and other accounting services, financial information systems design and implementation, appraisal or valuation services, actuarial services, internal audit outsourcing, management or human resource functions, broker or dealer or investment adviser or investment banker services, legal and expert services unrelated to the audit, any other service that the PCAOB determines by regulation is impermissible
Term
Covered Member
Definition
1. individuals on the attest engagement team. 2. An individual in a position to influence the attest engagement, such as individuals who supervise or evalute the engagement partner 3. a partner or manager who provides nonattest services to the client 4. a partner in the office of the partner responsible for the attest engagement 5. the firm and its employee benefit plans 6. an entity that can be controlled by any of the covered members listed above or by two or more of the covered individuals or entities operating together
Term
direct financial interest
Definition
the ownership of stock or other equity shares and debt securities by members or their immediate family
Term
indirect financial interest
Definition
there is a close, but not a direct, ownership relationship between the auditor and the client.
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