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Water channel protein in a cell |
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A thin flexible barrier that surrounds the cell. |
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A fundamental concept of biology. |
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Strong supporting layer around the cell membrane in some cells |
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Structure in an animal cell that helps to organize cell division |
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Found in plant cells and some other organisms that captures the energy from the sunlight and converts it to chemicals energy |
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Portion of the cell outside the nucleus |
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Network of protein filaments in a eukaryotic cell that gives the cell it's shape and internal organization and is nvolved in movement. |
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Process by which particles tend to move from an area where they are more concentrated to an area where they are less concentrated |
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Internal membrane system found in eukaryotic cells and this is also where lipid components of the cell membrane are assembled |
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Cells that enclose their DNA in nuclei |
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Process of diffusion in which molecules pass across the membrane through cell membrane channels |
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Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and materials from the ER for storage in the cell or release outside the cell |
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Relatively constant internal physical and chemical conditions that organisms maintain |
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When comparing two solutions, the solution with the greater concentration of so lutes.w |
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When comparing two solutions, the solution with lesser concentration of solutes |
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When the concentration of two solutions is the same |
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Flexible double layered sheet that makes up the cell membrane and forms a barrier between the cell and its surroundings |
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Breaks down lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins into small molecules that can be used by the rest of the cell. |
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Converts the chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use |
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A large membrane enclosed structure that contains DNA. |
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Group of tissues that work together to perform closely related functions |
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Group of organs that work together to perform a specific function |
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These are the specialized organs in a cell |
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Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane |
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Pressure that must be applied to prevent osmotic movement across a selectively permeable membrane |
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Cells that do not enclose DNA in nuclei |
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On or in a cell, a specific protein to whose shape fits that of a specific molecular messenger, such as a hormone. |
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Consists of RNA and protein found throughout the cytoplasm in a cell and produces the proteins |
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Involved in synthesis of proteins |
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Property of biological membranes that allows some substances to pass across it while others cannot |
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Contains collections of enzymes |
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Group of similar cells that perform a particular function |
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Store materials like water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates. |
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