Term
| secretes releasing hormones, controls the secretion of the anterior pituitary gland and synthesizes oxytocin and ADHT |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| T3 T4 and calcitonin are secreted by |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| The oancreas secretes _____ and they regulate ______ |
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Definition
Insulin and glucagon
Regulate blood glucose |
|
|
Term
| islets of Langerhans secrete |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, and androgens are |
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Iodine containing hormones regulate |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and oxytocin are secreted by |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| carries releasing hormones from the brain to the anterior pituitary gland |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| PTH is secreted in responce to |
|
Definition
| low plasma levels of calcium |
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Term
|
Definition
| promotes high plasma levels of glucose |
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|
Term
| adenohypophysis refers to |
|
Definition
| the anterior pituitary gland |
|
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Term
|
Definition
| TSH, ACTH, and Growth Hormone |
|
|
Term
| target gland of ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| sugar salt and sex is associated with |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| catecholamines, epinephrine and norepinephrine and fight and flight are associated with |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| epinephrine (adrenalin) and norepinephrine |
|
|
Term
| Enlargement of the thyroid gland |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| sugar salt and sex is descriptive of |
|
Definition
| cortisol, aldosterone, testosterone |
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|
Term
| Insulin, cortisol, thyroxine, and oxytocin are |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| stimulates mammary glands to make milk |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| controlled by a hypothalamic releasing hormone |
|
Definition
| ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic hormone), growth hormone, and prolactin |
|
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Term
|
Definition
| growth hormone secreted by the adenohypophysis which stimulates the growth of the musculoskeletal system |
|
|
Term
| what is secreted by the gonads |
|
Definition
| estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone |
|
|
Term
| testosterone is best described as |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| controls plasma levels of calcium |
|
Definition
| calcitonin and parathyroid hormone |
|
|
Term
| connects the hypothalamus and the adenohypophysis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| releasing hormones are found within the |
|
Definition
| hypophyseal hypothalamic portal capillaries |
|
|
Term
| hyperglycemia is caused by a deficiency of |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a neurohypophyseal hormone that stimulates the uterine muscle to contract, thereby assisting in labor |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Second chemical messenger is most descriptive of |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) is secreted by the |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| only hormone that lowers blood glucose is |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| PTH (parathyroid hormone) stimulates |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| secreted by the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) stimulates the |
|
Definition
| adrenal cortex to secrete cortisol |
|
|
Term
| the secretion of cortisol by the adrenal gland suppresses further secretion of ACTH by the anterior pituitary gland. This interation is called |
|
Definition
| negative feedback control |
|
|
Term
| the testosterone steroid is an |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| parathyroid hormone increases |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cretinism, myxedema, and grave's disease are all dissorders of |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| may be caused by a deficiency of PTH (parathyroid hormone) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the neurohypophysis is the |
|
Definition
| posterior pituitary gland |
|
|
Term
| effect of deficiency of aldosterone is |
|
Definition
| low blood volume and hypotension |
|
|
Term
| secretes melatonin and is concerned with biologic rhythms |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| person with hyperglycemia is most likely to receive |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| hypersecretion of insulin is least likely to cause |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ketoacidosis is most related to |
|
Definition
| excess fatty acid catabolism |
|
|
Term
| diabetes insipidus is characterized by |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| bronzing is characteristic of |
|
Definition
| chronic adrenal cortical insufficiency (addison's disease) |
|
|
Term
| Insulin stimulates the formation of |
|
Definition
| glycogen and increases the transport of glucose into a cell and stimulates the synthesis f proteins and fats |
|
|
Term
| antagonizes insulin, elevates blood glucose and causes Na+ and water reabsorption thereby increasing blood pressure |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| excess secretion of epinephrine elevates |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Kussmaul respirations occur in responce to |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| is most responsive to treatment with thyroxine |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the pancreas secretes two hormones |
|
Definition
One elevates blood glucose
one decreases blood glucose |
|
|
Term
| Iodine, colloid, and goiter refer to |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| excess hair growth in abnormal places on a female |
|
|
Term
| hormones of the anterior pituitary gland |
|
Definition
prolactin
ACTH (adrenocorticotropic-stimulating hormone)
Gonadotropins FSH, LH luteinizing
TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), growth hormone |
|
|
Term
| Hormones of Posterior pituitary gland |
|
Definition
ADH antidiuretic (constricts blood vessels water reabsorbtion by kidney
oxytocin uterin muscles and milk |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
cortisol-regulates glucose,fat, protiem metabolism, stress responce
aldosterone-mineralocorticoid- reg fluid balance, kidney reabsorbs sodium and water while excreting potassium
testosterone-androgens |
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
