Term
What are the top chambers of the heart called? |
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Definition
Left and Right Atrium. "Atria" is plural |
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Term
What are the bottom chambers of the heart called? |
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Definition
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Term
Tricuspid Valve How many cusps? Where is it located between? |
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Definition
3 cusps or flaps. Between R atrium and R ventricle |
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Term
Bicuspid or Mitral Valve How many cusps and where is it located? |
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Definition
2 cusps. Between L atrium and L ventricle |
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Term
Pulmonary (Semilunar) Valve Location? What does pulonary mean? |
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Definition
Pulmonary means "lungs". At opening to pulmonary artery. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
How many ways do valves open up and why? |
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Definition
One way to leek blood from flowing back |
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Term
The heart is a ____, its right and left sides pump at the _____. |
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Definition
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Term
Where does the heart get its supply of blood? |
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Definition
From the Coronary arteries |
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Term
What do the arteries do?(two things) Gives two characteristics of arteries. |
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Definition
1.Carries oxygenated blood (except pulm. artery) 2.Carries blood AWAY from the heart 1. Under high presssure so walls are thick. 2.muscular and elastic (so it can expand) |
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Term
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Definition
Largest artery in the body. |
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Term
Arterioles small or large?What does this connect? |
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Definition
Small arteries connecting artery and capillary |
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Term
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Definition
1.smallest blood vessels. 2.Gas excahnge takes place here. O2 to tissues, C02 back to blood. 3. only one cell thick so gas can pass through |
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Term
Venules small or large? What does it connect? |
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Definition
small veins connecting capillaries and veins |
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Term
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Definition
1.Carries deoxygenated blood. 2.carries blood towards the heart 3.thin walls, less muscular 4.has valves inside to make sure blood flows in 1 direction |
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Term
A group of cells that give off an eletrical signal that causes the heart to contract in a rythem.... |
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Definition
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Term
Sinoatrial node where is it located and what does it cause? |
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Definition
in the atrium and causes top part of heart to contract |
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Term
Bundle of his Where is it located and what does it cause? |
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Definition
in the top of ventricles and causes bottom of heart to contract. |
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