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Ch. 4 NYE
ISBN: 9780205658879
176
Political Studies
Undergraduate 2
10/04/2010

Additional Political Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What did Woodrow Wilson want to introduce into the international system?
Definition
He wanted to introduce a Collective security.
Term
What is Collective Security?
Definition
a general association of nations for the purpose of mutual guarentee and territorial integrity for all.
Term
Three differences/points between Collective Security and Balance of power?
Definition
1)Focus was on the aggressive policies of the state not the states capacity (empire building)
2) No alliances before, only after a nation has acted out, then joint country efforts.
3)No neutral or free riders. You gotta pick a side.
Term
How did the Collective Security work? (What was the rule not to break)
Definition
Offensive and Aggression war were outlawed.
Term
Who was Henry Cabot Lodge?
Definition
a political ally to Theodore Roosevelt. And led the reservationists. Who didnt want a League of Nations.
Term
Early Days of the League:What did France want?
Definition
To be reassured Germany would not rise to power again.
Term
Why did the French form an alliance with Poland and the Little Entente?
Definition
Because they were trying to make up for GB's rejection to their alliance proposal and Russia's absence.
Term
How did the Versailles Treaty leave Germany worse off?
Definition
It wiped all of its middle classes money with reparation.
Term
Why were the Italians unhappy with the peace treaty?
Definition
Because they were promised land. Sort of as a reward. And Wilson said he would never honor that cheap commitment.
Term
What commitments did Germany make in the Treaty of Locarno?
Definition
An inviolable border with france and Belgium. And a negotiable border with Poland and Czechoslovakia in the East.
Term
What is the Kellog-Briand Pact?
Definition
It outlawed war. (made by french and amer. foreign ministers)
Term
What was the Manchurian Failure?
Definition
Japanese wanted recognition as a Big power. But Amer. and Brit. rejected them on basis of racial inequality. Made laws and broke treaties acknowledging them. Japan had prob.s w/ China and later withdrew from League of Nations before getting attacked
Term
What was the Ethiopian Debacle?
Definition
Italy wanted Ethiopia for colonization long ago. They invaded. League posed weak sanctions, didnt do much. And Hitler moved toward seizing Rhineland and Ethiopia was in an afterthought.
Term
How was the German problen solved for half a century?
Definition
Germany was divided into parts.
Term
What kind of was did Hitler want?
Definition
A short, sharp war. Blitzkrieg.
Term
What was the Hossbach Memorandum? It's significance?
Definition
Hossbach was written by Hitler's assistant (formerly mentioned) detailing hitler's obejectives and the timeline for them. It predicted hitler's moves.
Term
The Four options when hitler came to power?
Definition
1) Passivity 2)Industrial Expansion, 3) Versailles Revisions, 4) Break out of the encirclement by going east for living space
Term
What were hitler's four phases? (when he went into power)
Definition
1) Diplomatic Manuevers- withdrew from league 2)Expansion- signed Axis treaty 3)Military Mastery- Blitzkrieg 4)Overreaching- Battle of Brit.; USSR, U.S.
Term
Role of the Indiv.: Causes
Definition
Hitler's personality- unending appetite, and racist ideology.
Term
Systematic and Domestic Causes:
Definition
S:Versailles stirred up German nationalism. D: Economic collapse and US isolationism.
Term
Pacific War: Japan’s three options
Definition
1) Strike the USSR, 2) Strike the rest of Southeast Asia, 3) Strike the United States, which had imposed a full embargo on oil and scrap metal
Term
Abscess
Definition
localized collection of pus, my occur on any part of the body
Term
Acute
Definition
sharp, sudden, severe; disease that has sudden onset
Term
ambulatory
Definition
condition of being able to walk, not confined to bed.
Term
antipyretic
Definition
pertainig to an agent that works against fever
Term
asepsis
Definition
without decay; free from all living microorganism.
Term
biopsy
Definition
removal of a small tissue fro microscopic examination. (used to determine a diagnosis for cancer or other disease).
Term
chronic
Definition
pertaining to a time; disease that continues over time. showing little to no change in symptom and course
Term
etiology
Definition
study of cause(s) of disease
Term
etiology
Definition
study of cause(s) of disease
Term
febrile
Definition
pertaining to fever
Term
malaise
Definition
feeling of discomfort, uneasiness; often felt by a patient who has a chronic disease
Term
necrosis
Definition
condition of tissue death
Term
prognosis
Definition
prediction of the course of disease and the recovery rate; condition of foreknowledge
Term
syndrome
Definition
sign and symptom occurring together that characterizes a specific disease
Term
triage
Definition
sorting and classifying of injuries to determine priority of need and treatment.
Term
Bx
Definition
biopsy
Term
Dx
Definition
Diagnosis
Term
Bariatrics
Definition
prevention, control and treatment of obesity
Term
cardiology
Definition
disease of the heart, arteries, veins and capillaries
Term
gastroenterology
Definition
disease of the stomach and intestines
Term
hematology
Definition
disease of the blood and blood forming tissues
Term
nephrology
Definition
disease of the kidney and urinary system
Term
neurology
Definition
disease of the nervous system
Term
oncology
Definition
study of tumors
Term
pathology
Definition
study of structural and functional changes in tissues and organs caused by disease.
Term
pulmonologist
Definition
disease of the lungs
(pulmonary disease)
Term
-algesia
Definition
condition of pain
Term
-cide
Definition
to kill
Term
-cyst
Definition
bladder, sac
Term
-genesis
Definition
formation, produce
Term
-logy
Definition
study of
Term
-stasis
Definition
control, stop, stand still
Term
-al
Definition
pertaining to
(presence at birth)
Term
-ia
Definition
condition of
(loss of hair, baldness)
Term
-ist
Definition
specialize in study of heart
Term
-osis
Definition
condition of excessive sweating
Term
-lysis
Definition
destruction, separation, breakdown
Term
-plasm
Definition
a thing formed, plasma
Term
-plegia
Definition
stroke, paralysis, plasy
Term
-rrhea
Definition
flow, discharge
Term
-scopy
Definition
to view, examine, visual examination
Term
-y
Definition
process, condition, pertaining to
Term
-algia
Definition
pain ache
Term
-edema
Definition
swelling
Term
-emesis
Definition
vomitting
Term
-itis
Definition
inflammation
Term
-megaly
Definition
enlargement, large
Term
-oma
Definition
tumor
(melanoma)
Term
-pathy
Definition
disease, emotion
Term
-phegia
Definition
to eat, to swallow
Term
-phegia
Definition
to eat, to swallow
Term
-phasia
Definition
to speak, speech
Term
-phobia
Definition
fear
Term
-ectomy
Definition
surgical excision, removal
Term
-scope
Definition
instrument for examining
Term
-gram
Definition
weigh, record, mark
Term
-scopy
Definition
examination, examine, to view
Term
-graph
Definition
instrument for recording
Term
-stomy
Definition
new opening
Term
-meter
Definition
instrument to measure
Term
-tomy
Definition
incision
Term
hyper-
Definition
excessive
Term
tachy-
Definition
fast
Term
A, an
Definition
no, without, lack of
Term
anti-
Definition
against
Term
brady-
Definition
slow
Term
mal-
Definition
bad
Term
dys-
Definition
difficult
Term
Ex-, exo-
Definition
out,away from
Term
homeo-
Definition
similar, same, likeness
Term
pseudo-
Definition
false
Term
Ad-
Definition
towards, near, to
Term
bi-
Definition
two, double
Term
di-
Definition
two, double
Term
end-, endo-
Definition
within, inner
Term
epi-
Definition
upon, over, above
Term
hyper-
Definition
above, beyond
Term
hypo-
Definition
below, under, deficient
Term
para-
Definition
beside, alongside, abnormal
Term
poly-
Definition
many, much, excessive
Term
post-
Definition
after, behind
Term
pre-
Definition
before, in front of
Term
super-
Definition
upper, above
Term
Ab-
Definition
away from
Term
peri-
Definition
around
Term
endo-
Definition
within, inner
Term
ex-
Definition
out, away from
Term
inter-
Definition
between
Term
sub-
Definition
below, under, beneath
Term
poly-
Definition
many
Term
hemi-
Definition
half
Term
afebrile
Definition
pertaining to fear
Term
superinfection
Definition
new infection caused by different organism from one that caused the initial infection
Term
hyperactive
Definition
nature of excessive activity
Term
symptom
Definition
any predictable change in the function of the body that indicate disease
Term
hypoplasia
Definition
underdevelopment of a tissue, organ or body
Term
anatomy
Definition
to cut open
Term
homeostasis
Definition
sate of equilibrium that is maintained in the body's internal environment
Term
bilteral
Definition
pertaining to two sides
Term
unilateral
Definition
pertaining to middle or midline
Term
medial
Definition
pertaining to middle or midline
Term
lumber region
Definition
middle lateral region
Term
hypochondriac region
Definition
region at the level of the ninth rib (cartilage)
Term
hypogastric region
Definition
lower middle region below the navel
Term
epigastric region
Definition
region over the stomach
Term
quadrant
Definition
Ruq, Luq, Rlq, Llq
Term
transverse plane
Definition
is any plane that dives the body into superior and inferior planes
Term
sagittal plane
Definition
vertically divides the body as it passes through the midline t for, right half and left half
Term
anatomical position
Definition
body is erect, head facing forward arms by the sides with palms to the front
Term
inferior
Definition
pertaining to below or in a downward direction
Term
superior
Definition
pertaining to above or in an upward direction
Term
caphalic
Definition
pertaining to the head
Term
proximal
Definition
nearest the point of attachment or near the beginning of a structure
Term
distal
Definition
away from the point of attachment or far from the beginning of a structure
Term
ventral
Definition
pertaining to front side of the body abdomen, body surface
Term
dorsal
Definition
pertaining to the backside of the body
Term
cavity
Definition
hollow space containing body organs
Term
apex
Definition
pointed end of a cone-shaped structure
Term
visceral
Definition
pertaining to body organs enclosed with a cavity, especially abdominal organs
Term
cranial
Definition
pertaining to the cranium
Term
Abd
Definition
abdomen
Term
A&p
Definition
anatomy and physiology
Term
Ap
Definition
anteroposterior
Term
Bp
Definition
blood pressure
Term
CC
Definition
chief complaint
Term
dob
Definition
date of birth
Term
gi
Definition
gastrointestinal
Term
tpr
Definition
temperature, pulse, respiration
Term
lat
Definition
lateral
Term
RLQ, RUQ
Definition
Right lower quadrant, right upper quadrant
Term
LLQ LUQ
Definition
left lower quadrant, left upper quadrant
Term
pa
Definition
posteroanterior
Term
ht
Definition
height
Term
wt
Definition
weight
Term
resp
Definition
respiratory
Term
otc
Definition
over-the-counter
Term
hippa
Definition
health insurance portability and accountability act of 1996
Term
abdomin/o
Definition
abdomen
Term
mast/o
Definition
breast
Term
bucc/o
Definition
cheek
Term
thorac/o
Definition
chest
Term
cubital
Definition
elbow
Term
gingiv
Definition
gum
Term
cardi/o
Definition
heart
Term
hepat/o
Definition
liver
Term
pulmon/o
Definition
lungs
Term
pneum/o
Definition
lungs
Term
umbilic
Definition
navel
Term
rhin/o
Definition
nose
Term
cost/o
Definition
ribs
Term
pharyng/o
Definition
throat
Term
lingu/o
Definition
tongue
Term
carp/o
Definition
wrist
Term
inguin
Definition
groun
Term
superfic/i
Definition
superficial
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