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Ch. 3
naming conventions, groups
29
Chemistry
Undergraduate 3
09/02/2012
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Term
alkene
 Definition
have a C=C bond
Term
alkynes
 Definition
have a carbon-carbon TRIPLE bond
Term
arenes
 Definition
alternating double and single bonds in a six-carbon ring
Term
alkyl halides
 Definition
C-(halogen)
Term
alcohol
 Definition
C-OH
Term
ether group
 Definition
C-O-C
Term
phosphate group
 Definition
C-O-PO32-
Term
amine
 Definition
C-N...
Term
thiol group
 Definition
C-SH
Term
sulfide group
 Definition
C-S-C
Term
disulfide group
 Definition
C-S-S-C
Term
alkene suffix
 Definition
-ene
Term
alkyne suffix
 Definition
-yne
Term
imine group
 Definition
C=N...
Term
nitrile group
 Definition
-C=-N
Term
nitro group
 Definition

-C-N=O

O
Term
carbonyl group
 Definition
C=O
Term
ketone and suffix
 Definition

C-C=O

C

 

-one
Term
carboxylic acid and suffix
 Definition

HO-C=O

 

(-oic acid)
Term
ester and suffix
 Definition
[image]
Term
amide
 Definition
[image]
Term
carboxylic acid anhydride
 Definition
[image]
Term
carboxylic acid chloride
 Definition
[image]
Term
constitutional isomer
 Definition
isomer whose atoms are connected differently
Term
CH4
 Definition
methane
Term
C2H6
 Definition
ethane
Term
C3H8
 Definition
propane
Term
C4H10
 Definition
butane
Term
alkyl group
 Definition
what you get when you remove a hydrogen from an alkane
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