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state of matter in which materials have a definite shape and volume |
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state of matter in which a material has a definite volume, not shape |
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neither definite shape nor volume |
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energy an object has due to its' motion |
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result of a force distributed over an area |
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volume of a gas is proprtional to its' temp in kelvins if the pressure and the number of particles are constant |
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volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its' pressure if the temp. and the number of particles are constant |
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reversible physical change that occurs when a substance changes from one state of matter to another |
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system absorbs energy from surroundings |
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amnt of energy to melt water |
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system releases energy to surroundings |
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substance changes from a liquid to a gas |
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amnt of energy to vaporize water |
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process that changes a substance from a liquid to a gas at temp. below substance's boling point |
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caused by collisions of water vapor and walls of a closed container |
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change from a gas/vapor to a liquid |
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substance changes from a solid to a gas/vapor without changing to a liquid first |
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gas/vapor changes to a solid without changing into a liquid first |
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