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Ch. 19
Medical Microbiology
13
Biology
Undergraduate 2
04/30/2013

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Cards

Term
What constitutes the nervous system?
Definition
Central Nervous System: brain and spinal cord
Peripheral Nervous System: peripheral nerves
Term
What are some defenses of the nervous system?
Definition
Bony casings, cerebrospinal fluid, meninges, blood-brain barrier
Term
What is the normal biota of the nervous system?
Definition
No normal biota
Term
What is meningitis?
Definition
Inflammation of the meninges
Term
How is meningitis tested for?
Definition
Lumbar puncture
Term
What are some typical symptoms of meningitis?
Definition
Headache, painful or stiff neck, fever, increased number of white blood cells in the central nervous system
Term
What are the three main bacterial causes of meningitis?
Definition
Neisseria meningitidis
Streptococcus pneumonia
Haemophilus influenza
Term
Which bacteria are the main cause of meningitis?
Definition
Streptococcus pneumonia
Term
What clinical manifestation helps differentiate the different bacterial causes of meningitis?
Definition
Thayer-Martin media
chocolate agar
Term
What disease does West Nile Virus cause? (what part of Nervous system)
Definition
Arboviruses
Term
What disease do prions cause?
Definition
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
Term
What part of the nervous system do prions affect?
Definition
Brain
Term
What animal in the North Dakota region is most noted for carrying rabies?
Definition
Skunk
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