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si + present= present indicative |
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si + past subjunctive= conditional |
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habitual/possible in the past |
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si + imperfect= imperfect |
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si clause w/present + indicative (present or future) If he has the time, he goes/will go to the moutnains |
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Si tiene tiempo, va/irá a las montañas |
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contrary-to-fact: si clause w/past sunjunctive + conditional (the result) If he had time, he would go to the moutnains |
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Si tuviera tiempo, iría a las montañas |
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If I were you, I wouldn't do that |
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Si yo fuera tú (past subjunc) no haría eso (futuro). |
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Si w/past, and event is not contrary to fact, use indivcative for both clauses: (especially w/habitual) If (when) he had time, he would go (used to go) to the montains |
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Si tenía tiempo, iba a las montañas. (iMP?) |
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If I had enough money, I would buy a new portable computer |
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Definition
Si tuviera dinero suficiente, me compraría una computadora portátil nueva. |
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If I could study spanish in the D.F. for a year, I would stay with a mexican family |
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Si pudiera estudiaría en el D.F. por un año y me quedaría con una familia mexicana. |
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If the university gave to us a raise, we would go to europ |
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Si la universidad nos diera un aumento de sueldo, viajaríamos por Europa. |
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If I wanted to buy food, I would go to McD |
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Definition
Si yo quisiera comprar comida, iría a McD |
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If I needed to buy a book, I would go to powells |
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Definition
Si necesitara comprar un libro, iría a Powells |
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If I had to immigrant, I would go to Canada |
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Definition
Si tuviera que emigrar, iría a Canada |
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