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Five Elements of Three-Dimensional Design |
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Line, Form, Space, Texture, and Color |
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What does line define and create? |
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Line defines form and space. Line creates the shape, design, and movement of a hairstyle. |
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Creates width in hair design. They extend direction and maintaina constant distant apart. |
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Creates length and height in hair design. They make a hairstyle appear longer and narrower as the eye follows the lines up and down. |
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Positioned between horizontal and vertical llines. They are often used to emphasize or minimize facial features. |
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Lines moving in a circular or semi-circular direction, used to soften a design. |
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Repeating lines in a hairstyle. |
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Horizontal and vertical lines that meet at a 90-degree angle. |
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Usually curved lines that are used to blend and soften horizontal and vertical lines. |
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Lines with a definite forward and backward movement. |
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Mass or general outlne of a hairstyle. Form or mass may also be called volume. |
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Part of the overall design that a client will respond to first. |
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Area surrounding the form or the area the hairstyle occupies. |
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Wave patterns taht must be taken into consideraiton when designing a hairstyle for a client; natural wavepattern--straight, wavy curly, or extemely curly. |
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What type of hair does not reflect mch light and can be course to the touch? |
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Definition
Curly and extremely curly hairChanging Design Texture with Chemicalschemical wavepattern changes are considered permanent (perms). |
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Smooth wave__ accent the face and are partiicularly useful when you whish to __ a round head shape |
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__ plays an important role in hair design, both __ and psychologically. It can be used to make all or part of the design appear larger or __. |
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Haircolor, visually, smaller |
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__ and __ colors create the illusion of volume. |
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__ and __ colors recede or move in toward the head, creating the illusion of less volume |
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What kind of color is your eye drawn to and what kind of color do you want to use to draw a line where you want they eye to travel? |
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the lightest colors; use a light color to draw a line in a hairstyle in the direction you want the eye to travel. |
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What does a single line of color or a series of repeated lines of color do? |
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When choosing a hiarcolor for a client, waht do you want to make sure it is compatible with? |
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Comparative relationship of one thing to another. |
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Eastablishing equal or appropriate proportions to create symmetry. |
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How do you measure symmetry? |
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Divide the face into four equal parts |
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When an imaginary line is drawn through the center of the face and the two halves have a mirror image of eachother. |
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When two imaginary halves have an equal visual weight, but are positioned unevenly. |
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Regular pulsation or recurrent pattern of movement in a design. |
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What draws the eye first, before it travels to the rest of the design. |
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Creation of unity in a design (most important). Harmony holds all the element of the design together (the glue). |
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Hair type is characterized by what two characteristics? |
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Definition
Wave Patterns and Hair Texture |
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What type of hair offers the most versatility in styling? |
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Definition
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One and a half times longer than its width across the brow. They can wear any hairstyle. |
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Round hairline and chin line, wide face. They can wear a hairstyle with height or volume on top and closeness or no volume at the sides. |
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Trianguar (Pear-Shaped) Facial Type |
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Definition
Narrow forehead, wide jaw and chinline. they can wear a hairstyle with volume and height ath the top; you have the option of disguising the narrowness of the forehead with a soft bang (fringe). |
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Long narrow face with hollow cheeks. Can weat a hairstyle that is fairly close to the headd. Add volume at the sides to create the illusion of width. Hair shouldn't be too long because it witll elongate the face. Chin length styles are most effective. |
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Narrow forehead, extreme width through the cheekbones, narrow chin. Increase fullness across jawline and forhead while keeping hair close to the head at the cheek bone. Avoid hairstyles that lift away for the cheeks or move back from the hairiline on the sides near the ear area. |
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Inverted Triangle (Heart-Shaped) Facial Type |
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Style hair cose to the head w/o volume. Bang/fringe recommended. Grad. increase the width of the silhouette when styling the middle third of the shape in the cheek bone area and near the ears, and keep the silhouett at its widest at the jaw and neck area. |
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Outline of the face, head, or figure seen in a side view. |
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Has a receding forehead and chin |
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Middle third of the Face (Close set eyes) |
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usually found on long narrow faces; a slight lightening of the hair at the corner of the eyes witill give the illusion of width. |
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Tiangular section that begins at the apex, or the high point of the head, and ends at the front corners. |
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Used for a receding hairline or high forehead. |
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Used to create the illusion of width or height in a hairstyle. |
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Used to create a dramatic effect. |
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