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Ch. 13-Saving, Investment, & the Financial System
N/A
13
Economics
Undergraduate 2
12/08/2015

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Term
Financial System
Definition
The group of institutions in the economy that help to match one person's saving with another person's investment.
Term
Financial Markets
Definition
Financial institutions through which savers can directly provide funds to borrowers.
Term
Bond
Definition
A certificate of indebtedness.
Term
Stock
Definition
A claim to partial ownership in a firm.
Term
Financial Intermediaries
Definition
Financial institutions through which savers can indirectly provide funds to borrowers.
Term
Mutual Fund
Definition
An institution that sells shares to the public & uses the proceeds to buy a portfolio of stocks & bonds.
Term
National Saving (Saving)
Definition
The total income in the economy that remains after paying for consumption & government purchases.
Term
Private Saving
Definition
The income that households have left after paying for taxes & consumption.
Term
Public Saving
Definition
The tax revenue that the government has left after paying for its spending.
Term
Budget Surplus
Definition
An excess of tax revenue over government spending.
Term
Budget Deficit
Definition
A shortfall of tax revenue from government spending.
Term
Market for Loanable Funds
Definition
The market in which those who want to save supply funds & those who want to borrow to invest demand funds.
Term
Crowding Out
Definition
A decrease in investment that results from government borrowing.
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