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Definition
Developed the polar front theory (Norwegian Cyclone Model) |
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Definition
The formation of cyclones |
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Cyclones begin along what type of front? |
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In cyclogenesis,warm air attempts to push ____ and cold air attemps to push ___ |
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In cyclogenesis, ____ pressure forms developing a ripple in the ____ front |
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In mature cyclones, deep low pressure center forms from ______ |
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After a low pressure center forms, strong ____ and _____ fronts develop |
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In a mature cyclone, strong storms exists along the _____ front |
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What happens during occlusion of the mature cyclone? |
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Definition
Faster moving cold front catches the slower moving warm front and cold wair forces the warmer air up |
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When is the storm at its max strenth? |
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After occlusion the storm _____ |
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In the middle and upper troposheric air flow, voricity is ____ |
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Definition
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Define relative vorticity |
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Definition
the spin of air in reltion to Earth's surface. |
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Define absolute vorticity |
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Definition
The sum of relative vorticity and Earth vorticity (rotation) |
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If the absolute voricity is positive, the air spins _____ and if it's negative the air spins ____ |
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Definition
counterclockwise, clockwise |
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A trough is a ____ rossby wave |
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Definition
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A ridge is a ____ rossby wave |
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Definition
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Changes in vorticity triggers changes in ______ |
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Definition
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Troughs develop behind ____ fronts |
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Definition
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______ develop behind warm fronts |
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Definition
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What does upper level convergence relate to? |
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Definition
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Air at 500 mb steer the motion of ____ |
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During _____ there is stronger air flow so there are faster moving storms |
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Winter brings what kind of storms? |
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Definition
More frequent and stronger |
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What are the different types of air flows that affect Illinois? |
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Definition
Alberta Clipper, Colorado Low, East Coast Low |
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Upper-air divergence is necessary for ____ |
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Definition
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______ strengthens if divergence aloft exceeds surface convergence |
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