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Ch 6 Terminology
Ch 6 Terms for Living with Art 11th Edition
13
Fine Art
Undergraduate 1
10/06/2016

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Term
Collage
Definition
Term
Papyrus
Definition
made from plant fibers. The plant fibers are beaten to a pulp, mixed with water, then spread in a thin layer over a fine mesh, and left to dry.
Term
Pigment and Binder
Definition
Pigment: Coloring
Binder: Substance that allows it to be shaped
Term
Ground
Definition
a preliminary coating of paint applied to a surface.
Term
Wash
Definition
Ink diluted with water and applied with a brush.
Term
Graphite
Definition
A soft crystalline carbon. Combined with clay and encased in wood it makes a pencil.
Term
Metalpoint
Definition
A thin silver wire set in a holder. When used on a specially prepared ground it leaves behind a trail of metal particles that tarnish to a pale gray.
Term
Charcoal
Definition
Charred wood. Varieties include vine and compressed charcoal.
Term
Crayon
Definition
Made of powdered pigments combined with a greasy or waxy binder.
Term
Pastel
Definition
Pigment bound with a non-greasy binder.
Term
Chalk
Definition
Soft, finely textured stones composed of a variety of natural materials.
Term
Pen and Ink/Brush in Ink
Definition
Pen: A pen with a nib attached is used to draw on the surface with ink

Brush: Brushes are used to apply the ink in a wash of value to the drawing surface.
Term
Collage
Definition
A French word that means pasting or gluing. It refers to the technique of attaching actual objects to a support.
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