Term
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Definition
| specific proteins produced when other proteins start to denature; produce chaperone proteins that help refold |
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Term
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Definition
| requires high pressure to grow |
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Term
| 3 methods used to maintain intracellular pH |
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Definition
proton/sodium movement
diffusion of weak acids/bases
membrane alterations |
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Term
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Definition
| secretes urease that creates a localized pH increase |
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Term
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Definition
| kills all living organisms |
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Term
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Definition
| kills or removes pathogens from inanimate objects |
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Term
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Definition
| kills or removes pathogens from living tissue |
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Term
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Definition
| reduces microbial numbers to safe levels |
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Term
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Definition
| refers to solute concentrations |
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Term
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Definition
| counteract the effects of water leaving |
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Term
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Definition
| uses oxygen as final e- acceptor |
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Term
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Definition
| uses N, S, Mg, Fe, CO2, etc. as final e- acceptor |
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Term
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Definition
no external e- acceptor
still need some way to regenerate cofactors--> uses something made in pathway (often pyruvate) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| organisms with a high growth rate at low [substrate] |
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Term
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Definition
| kill or remove pathogens from inanimate objects |
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Term
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Definition
| kill or remove pathogens from living tissue |
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Term
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Definition
| reduce microbial numbers to safe levels |
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Term
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Definition
| kills all living organisms |
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Term
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Definition
| low heat treatment used to reduce microbial numbers |
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Term
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Definition
| removal of microbes based on size |
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Definition
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