Shared Flashcard Set

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ch 51 ear B
ch 51 ear B
19
Other
Not Applicable
11/04/2013

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Cards

Term
what are some factors that can cause tinnitus
Definition
prebycusis
otoscerosis
meniers diesease
loud noises
Term
dizziness/vertigo
Definition
disturbed sence of space
whirling or turning
Term
labyrinthitis what is the cause
Definition
infection of the labyrith that can occur from otits media
\occurs from a bony capsule that allows organism to enter the inner ear
Term
labyrinthitis results from overgorwth of cholesteatoma
Definition
bening growth of squamous cell epithelium
Term
what is another common compicaiotn of labryinthitis
Definition
menigitis
Term
meniers disease 3 s/s
Definition
innitus
one sided sensioneural hearing loss and
vertigo
Term
what does the pt feel like during meniers disease attacks
Definition
they are completely incompactiated
Term
what is the patho behind meniers
Definition
excess endolymphatic fluid that distors entire inner canal which decreases hearing and causes vertigo
Term
who is meniers disease common in
Definition
men between 20 and 50
Term
what does the tiniitus sound like in meniers disease
Definition
low pitched humming sound
Term
what is the problem that can occur with repeated meineirs disease attacks
Definition
hearing loss
Term
what is the nutrition therapy with meniers disease (hydrops diet)
Definition
even fluid and food intake thru the day and night
avoid hihg salt
low sugar
avoid caffiene
avoid msg
limit alcohol
Term
what are 2 ways of treating meniers disease
Definition
labyrinthectomy- which is removed through the oval window
draining of the endolymph sac
Term
acoustic neuroma where is it located
Definition
beinging tumore of cranial nerve VIII
Term
what are some reasons for conductive hearing loss
Definition
inflammation
cercum
buldging otosclerosis
Term
what are some cuases of sensorineural hearing loss
Definition
prolonged loud noise
toxic drugs
prebycusis
Term
what is the patho behind prebycusis and what is a deficincy that can cause this
Definition
breakdown of the cochlear nerve cells and loos elascticity defifincies of b12 can cause this
Term
how is a stapetectomy performed
Definition
thru the external ear canal with the pt under anesthisia- the bone is removed and then a small hole is drilled to connect between the incus and the footplate
Term
implanted hearing devices 3 compnents
Definition
sound processor
sensor
computer drive
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