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Ch 5 Vocab
Mrs Ashton
19
History
10th Grade
12/21/2011

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Cards

Term
Alexander Hamilton
Definition
Leading figure at the Constitutional Convention who called for a government based on that of Britain.
Term
Articles of Confederation
Definition
Original federal constitution drafted by the Continental Congress in 1777.
Term
Bicameral legislature
Definition
Law making body made up of two houses.
Term
Federal
Definition
National.
Term
Federalism
Definition
Political system in which power is shared between the national government and state governments.
Term
Federalist
Definition
Form of government in which officials are elected by the people.
Term
Great Compromise
Definition
Compromise between the Virginia and New Jersey plans for a bicameral legislature; each state would have equal representation in the Senate and varied representation in the House of Representatives based on the state's population.
Term
James Madison
Definition
The father of the Constitution and favored a strong republic.
Term
John Dickinson
Definition
Wrote the articles of confederation.
Term
Land Ordinance of 1785
Definition
Law which designed a system formanaging and settling lands in the Northwest Territory.
Term
New Jersey Plan
Definition
William Paterson's proposal for a unicameral legislature with each state having one vote.
Term
Northwest Ordinance of 1787
Definition
Law which provided a basis for governinh yhr Northwest Territory.
Term
Northwest Territory
Definition
Vast territory north of the Ohio River and west Pennsylvania as far as the Mississippi River.
Term
Ratification
Definition
Official approval.
Term
Republic
Definition
Form of government in which officials are elected by the people.
Term
ShaysÂ’ Rebellion
Definition
Farmers' rebellion led by Daniel Shays against higher taxes in Massachusetts.
Term
Three-Fifths Compromise
Definition
Compromise in which each enslaved person would be counted as three fifths of a person for the purpose of legislative representation.
Term
Unicameral legislature
Definition
Law making body made up of one houses.
Term
Virginia Plan
Definition
James Madison's proposal for a bicameral legislature with representation based upon population.
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