Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Ch.16-18
Explorers, lineages, reformation, renaissance, etc.
25
History
10th Grade
12/09/2010

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Henry VIII is the son of Henry VII and ___________ ?
Definition
Elizabeth of York
Term
Who was Henry VIII's first wife?
Definition
Katherine of Aragon
Term
List Henry VIII's wifes from first to last with the children they bore.
Definition
Katherine of Aragon(Mary), Anne Boleyn(Elizabeth), Jane Seymour(Edward), Anne of Cleves, Catherine Howard, Catherine Parr
Term
Mary I became _________ of England. She reinforced _________ as the state religion and executed ___________ who refused to submit, including the archbishop of Canterbury, ___________. She marries ___________.
Definition
Queen; Catholicism; Protestants; Thomas Clamor
Term
Henry VIII, the King of ________ wants to divorce his wife Katherine and asks the Pope to help him. The Pope refuses/accepts and King Henry severs/strengthens ties with the Church.
Definition
England; refuses; severs
Term
John knos, a _________, started _________ church and plotted to overthrow _____________.
Definition
Scottish, Presbyterian; Mary, queen of Scots
Term
Henry VIII wrote _______________, defending the Pope and earned the title _____________________.
Definition
In defense of the 7 sacraments; defender of faith
Term
John Calvin introduced ___________, although it wasn't very successful in _______________.
Definition
Calvinism; France
Term
France switched sides from Calvinism to _____________ under the leadership of ____________________.
Definition
Catholicism; Henry of Navarre
Term
The Church was selling ___________ which got Martin Luther mad and he decided to write his 95 these.
Definition
indulgences
Term
scholasticism is the reconciliation of _____________ and ____________.
Definition
reason; religion
Term
Thomas Clamor starts the __________ church.
Definition
Anglican
Term
James V, later King of Scotland, was the son of _________ and _________, current king of Scotland. He married _________.
Definition
Margaret; King James IV; Mary
Term
Mary, queen of Scots, was the daughter of Mary of Lorraine and ___________, king of Scotland.
Definition
James V
Term
Mary, queen of Scots, marries Henry and they have a child __________, future king of Scotland and then becomes King James I of England.
Definition
James VI
Term
Michelangelo mostly painted his sculuptures in _________.
Definition
WHITES
Term
What are the four trends of European historical development that also encouraged European expansion?
Definition
Revival of Urbanization, conflict with Islamic states, Curiosity about outside world, European alliance between merchants and rulers.
Term
During the 16th century, __________ was Europe's most powerful state.
Definition
spain
Term
How did Portuguese expeditions receive their income?
Definition
1) From Prince Henry the Navigator's Order of Christ, 2) slave trade, 3) gold trade, 4)Sao Tome provided sugar.
Term
Small and strong ships with lateen and caravan sails armed with two cannons were called _______. These were invented and put to use by Henry the Navigator's employees.
Definition
Caravels
Term
Before 1450, which of these civilizations had maritime expansion?
a)polynesians b)Muslims c)Chinese d)vikings e)Amerindians(Arawak) f)all of the above g)none of the above
Definition
f) all of the anove: polynesians, muslims, chinese, vikings, amerindians
Term
treaty that drew an imaginary line down the middle of the North Atlantic ocean. Portugal claimed the east and Spain claimed the west.
Definition
treaty of Tordesillas
Term
a small, highly maneuverable 3-masted ship used by Portuguese and Spanish in Atlantic expeditions.
Definition
caravel
Term
Atahaulpa
Definition
Last inca emperor of peru. executed by spanish
Term
Afican state that interacted with the portugals in a good wya and the royal family made catholicism the state religion. sold slaves to pay the costs of missionaries.
Definition
Kongo
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