Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
infrequent or incomplete bowel movements characterized by hardened, dry stool that is difficult to pass |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
frequent loose or liquid stools |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
gas in the stomach or intestines |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
excessive level of bilirubin (bile pigment) in the blood |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
yellow, discoloration of the skin, sclera (white of the eye), and other tissues caused by excessive bilirubin in the blood |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
dark-colored, tarry stool caused by old blood |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the mouth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of a salivary gland |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the parotid gland; also called mumps |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the tongue |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
tongue-tie; a defect of the tongue characterized by a short, thick lrenulum |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
swollen, twisted veins in the esophagus especially susceptible to ulceration and hemorrhage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the esophagus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the stomach |
|
|
Term
gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) |
|
Definition
backflow of stomach contents into the esophagus,often as a result of abnormal function of the lower esophageal sphincter; causes burning pain in the esophagus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
narrowed condition of the pylorus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a sore on the mucous membrane of the stomach, duodenum, or any other Part of the gastrointestinal system exposed to gastric juices; commonly caused by infection with Helicobacter pylori bacteria |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
ulcer located in the stomach |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
ulcer located in the duodenum |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the stomach and small intestine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the small intestine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the lorver portion of the small intestine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the colon (large intestine) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
chronic inflammation of the colon along with ulcerations |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a by-rnay; an abnormal side pocket in the gastrointestinal tract usuallv related to a lack of dietary fiber |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
presence of diverticula in the gastrointestinal tract, especiallyin the borve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of diverticula |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the intestine characterized by frequent, bloodly stools, most often caused by bacteria or protozoa |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the appendix |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
protrusion of a part from its normal location |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
protrusion of part of the stomach upward through the hiatal opening in the diaphragm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
protrusion of a loop of the intestine through layers of the abdominal rlall in the inguinal region |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
hernia that is swollen and fixed within a sac, causing an obstruction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
hernia that is constricted, cut off from circulation, and likely to become gangrenous |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
protrusion of the intestine through a rteakness in the abdominal wall around the umbilicus (navel) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
prolapse of one part of the intestine into the lumen of the adjoining part |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
twisting of the bowel on itself, causing obstruction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
multiple polyps in the intestine and rectum with a high malignanc-vpotential |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the rectum and anus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
abnormal tube-like passage way from the anus that may connect with the rectum |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
swollen, trvisted vein (varicosity) in the anal region |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the peritoneum |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the liver |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
infectious inflammation of the liver caused by the hepatitis A virus (HAV), usually transmitted orally through fecal contamination of food or water |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
infectious inflammation of the liver caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV) that is transmitted sexually or by exposure to contaminated blood or body fluids |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the liver caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmitted by exposure to infected blood (rarely contracted sexuallv) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
chronic diseasecharacterizedby degeneration of liver tissue, most often caused by alcohol is or a nutritional deficiency |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the bile ducts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the gallbladder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
presence of stones in the gallbladder or bile ducts |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
presence of stones in the common bile duct |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
inflammation of the pancreas |
|
|