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Ch 13 Review
Basics of Rehab & Common Sports Injuries
23
Other
12th Grade
09/19/2012

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Term
Acute injury
Definition
The is an injury that is a new injury.
Term
Chronic injury
Definition
This type of injury is an old, reoccuring injury.
Term
sprain
Definition
An overstretching or tearing of a ligament.
Term
stain
Definition
An overstretching or tear of a muscle or tendon.
Term
Contusion
Definition
A bruise caused by a pooling of blood.
Term
subluxation
Definition
When a bone comes out joint, but goes back in by itself.
Term
dislocation
Definition
When a bone goes out of joint, and stays out. A person is required to help put it back in.
Term
Epiphysis
Definition
The end of a long bone.
Term
Diaphysis
Definition
The shaft of a long bone.
Term
Periosteum
Definition
The outer covering of bone.
Term
Articulating surface
Definition
The joint surface of a bone.
Term
Closed fracture
Definition
A fracture with little or no joint displacement, and it stays under the skin.
Term
Open fracture
Definition
A fracture, that is displaced, and it goes through the skin.
Term
1st degree
Definition
The degree of sprain/strain where the tissue is overstretched.
Term
2nd degree
Definition
The degree of sprain/strain where the tissue has a partial tear.
Term
3rd degree
Definition
The degree of sprain/strain where the tissue has a complete tear.
Term
Myositis Ossificans
Definition
Calcium deposits form within muscle, after repeated contusions to a muscle.
Term
Hypoesthesia
Definition
diminished feeling
Term
Hyperesthesia
Definition
Increased sensation of pain or touch
Term
Paraesthesia
Definition
Numbness and tingling
Term
Tendonitis
Definition
Inflammation of the tendon
Term
Tenosynovitis
Definition
Adhesion of the synovial sheath to the tendon.
Term
Bursitis
Definition
Inflammation of a bursa pad.
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