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CH 1
The Nature of Real Estate & Real Estate Markets
18
Finance
Undergraduate 3
07/13/2011

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Cards

Term
property
Definition
-anything that can be owned/possessed
-tangible/intangible
Term
tangible assets
Definition

-physical: automobiles, clothing, land, buildings

-real & personal property

Term
intangible
Definition
-nonphysical
-include contractual rights: mortgage & lease agreements
-financial claims: stocks & bonds
-interests/patents/trademarks
Term
real estate
Definition

-includes the area above/below the earth

-aka real property

-rights to land & its perm structures

Term
real estate: a tangible asset
Definition
1. the land & its permanent improvements
Term
improvements on the land
Definition
includes fixed structures: buildings, fences, walls & decks
Term
improvements to the land
Definition

-components necessary to make the land suitable for building construction/other uses

-referred to as infrastructure: streets, walkways, storm H2O drainage systems, H2O, sewer, electric, telephone utilities

Term
land
Definition
building site/lot & includes infrastructures, but NOT structures
Term
raw land
Definition

-larger area that does not include any improvements

-distinction vs. land important when value of land considered

Term
personal property
Definition

-movable & not permanently affixed to the land

-ex. mobile home

Term
real estate: a bundle of rights
Definition

2. denotes the "bundle" of intangible rights that are associated w/the ownership & use of the site & improvements: shelter, security, privacy, as well as a location that facilitates business/residential activities

Term
real estate: an industry & profession
Definition

3. may be used when referring industry/bus activities related to acquisition, operation, & disposition of physical assets

Term
user markets
Definition
competition among users for physical location & space
Term
capital markets
Definition
-serve to allocate financial resources among households & firms requiring funds
-2 public/private categories: equity (owners: rent & appreciation) & debt (lenders) INT
Term
Real Estate Capital Market Participants
Definition
[image]
Term
"discounting"
Definition
-process of converting expected FCF into PV
-incorporates the opportunity cost of waiting for the uncertain cash flows
Term
characteristics of real estate markets
Definition

1. heterogenous products

2. immobile products

3. localized markets

4. segmented markets

5. priv negotiated trans w/↑ trans C

Term
investment-grade properties
Definition
-aka institutional-grade real estate
-lg & valuable commercial properties; $10M+
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