Term
| operates; operates on the environment to produce effects |
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Definition
| The term operant comes from the verb _____ and refers to behavior that _____. |
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Term
| Contingency Reinforcement |
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Definition
The following define a _____:
-Discriminative Stimulus
-Operant
-Reinforcement |
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Term
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Definition
| This is NOT one of the four basic contingencies. |
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Term
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Definition
| In terms of rewards and intrinsic motivation, Cameron et. al (2001) conducted a statistical procedure called _____, and one of the findings indicated that verbal rewards _____ performance and interest on tasks. |
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Term
| function as reinforcement for a lower-frequency behavior |
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Definition
| The Premack Principle states that a higher-frequency behavior will _____. |
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Term
| Operant rate; free operant |
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Definition
| To experimentally study the probability of response, a researcher uses _____ as the basic measure and follows the _____ method. |
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Term
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Definition
| Reinforcing closer and closer approximations to the final performance |
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Term
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Definition
Involved:
-nose poking by rats for food reinforcement
-photographs of the rats' position and body angle
-increased variability of nose poking during extinction |
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Term
| stereotyped; response variability |
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Definition
| In terms of response stereotypes, variability, and reinforcement, the work by Barry Schwartz shows that reinforcement can produce _____ patterns of behavior, while the work of Neuringer and his colleagues indicates that reinforcement can produce _____. |
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Term
| Partial Reinforcement Effect (PRE) |
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Definition
Involved in the _____:
-Longer EXT on INT compared with CRF
-The Higher rate of reinforcement the greater the resistance to change
- Discrimination between reinforcement and extinction is more rapid on CRF |
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