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is the science that deals with formation,function,and structure of cells |
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study of disease and its origin |
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the study of color and shape of microorganisms |
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the scientific study of microorganisms |
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disease- producing organisms |
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organisms that are visible only by using a microscope. they may or may not be disease producing |
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microorganisms that are only able to live in the presence of oxygen |
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able to survive without oxygen |
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is the microscopic study of tissue |
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small microorganisms including, bacteria, protozona, algae, fungi, amd defined viruses |
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single-celled microorganisms that lack true nucleus |
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are the majority of microbes present in and around the human body |
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retain only the safranine color of pink after staining |
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means that a specimen or individual is free of septic and/or infectious matter. |
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is an agent or material that is capable or preventing the growth or pathogenic microorganisms. |
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caustic materials such as acids and otheer fluids should be stored at |
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the clinical laboratory act is the federal regulation for quality assurance and control, arecord keeping and personnel qualifications in the clinical laboratory. |
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refers to the occupational safety and health administration , which provides guidelines for employee safety in the workplace. |
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refers to the centers for disease and control in Alanta Georgia. This agency provideds huidelines and research related to health and infectious disease issues |
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refers to physicians office laboratories, which are smaller clinical laboratories that are found in many physicians offices |
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refers to the Food and Drug Administration, which regulates controlled substances and drug testing. |
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the three categories of testing that CLIA established |
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high-complexity test, moderate-complexity, waiver test, and home test. |
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require a minimum of judgement and interpretation, such as a visual color comparison for a pregnancy test. |
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moderate- complexity test |
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make up 75 percent of lab test |
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require the skill of pathologists or other medical specialists to perform them. |
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only taken from the throat |
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taken from the lungs and bronchial tubes. don't use sputum from a container it will contain silva |
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a self-contained, disposable plastic tube, containing a sterile swab, that is used for specimen collection in the office. |
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is a type of media used to grow microorganisms in the laboratory. |
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is applied to specimens to determine if the organism is gram-negative(will stay pink) or gram-positive(will stay violet) |
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is the progagation of living tissue cells in special midea that are conducive to their growth |
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when using a culturette system to collect a throat culture , the tongue should be depressed |
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swab rolled firmly acrodd the back of the patient's throat. |
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a microorganism, serum or taxic substance that id introduced by inoculation; |
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cotton or gauze used on the end of a slender stick used for cleansing, applying remedies, or obtaining tissue or secretions for bateriologic examination. |
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to inject or transfer a microorganism ,serum, or toxic material into the body, onto culture medium,or onto a slide. |
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requires the use of concave depression on the slide. |
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is preformed by spreading bacteria on a surface, such as a microscope slide or a culture media |
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is performed by inoculating a dry slide by rolling a swab containing the specimen across the surface lof the slide. a coverslip is then placed over the specimen and the entire specimes is immediately observed under the microscope. |
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is performed using gelatin as the media |
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is performed by spreading of bacteria by drawing a wire containing the inoculum across the surface of the medium. theis is called streaking a plate |
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for growing microorganisms in the laboratory include broth,gelatin, and agar. |
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are the propagation of microorganisms or of living tissue cells in a special media that are conducive to their growth and/or th process by which organisms are grown on media and identified. |
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refers to the injection of an antigen , antiserum, or antitoxin into an individual. |
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refers to a part of a thing that is intended to show the kind and quality of th whole, such as a specimen of urine. |
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when preparing a slide holding th slide and passing it over a flame |
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fixes the smear to the slide. |
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a culture is allowed to grow in an icubator at 37 degrees celsius for how long |
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depending on the test being ordered by the physicisian, the incubation period may be 24,48, or 72 hours. |
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is a method of detecting which antibiotics will be effective in killing a particular bacteria |
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is holding or fastening a bacterial specimen to a slide with heat or oter fixative. |
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when identifying bacteria you should look for |
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shape, such as cocci, bacilla, spirilla, distribution,such as clusters, and chains structual features,such as spores staining characteristics |
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was an invention by van leeuwenhoek in 1680 athat allowed microbes to be observed for the first time |
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what position should a microscope stage be in when beginning to use th microscope? |
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is placed on the stage of microscope |
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is a lens system used to increase light for a sharper image |
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is an adjustable aperture, like a camera shutter, that controls the amount of light. |
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holds objectives and rotates for selection |
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regulates the intensity of light |
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is a lens used to concentrate and direct light for a sharper image |
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of the microscope holds the illumination |
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the coarse/ fine adjustment knob |
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is a small knob atop a large knob that adjusts the stage up and down |
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is the directional light source |
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is the magnification level, such as 10x,40x,or 100x. |
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include date specimen is obtained,time specimen is obtained, physicians name,and patients name |
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