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CELTA Terminology
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13
Accounting
Graduate
11/17/2014

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Term
A skills lesson
Definition
refers to a listening, speaking, or writing lesson
Term
sub skills
Definition
secondary focus of a skills lesson, for example, working out meaning of vocabulary from context, looking at a language area in context
Term
Approaches to reading
Definition
Skimming---->to read quickly over a text for the general meaning or gist
Scanning ----> as you read a telephone book, searching out particular information
Reading for detail---->self-explanatory
Term
A systems lesson
Definition
refers to a lesson with focus on grammar, vocabulary (lexis) or functional language
Term
TTT
Definition
Task Teach Task (the description of one way to stage a systems lesson OR speaking lesson)
Term
Stages in a reading lesson?
Definition
Pre reading, reading, post reading (same for listening)
Term
Controlled practice
Definition
tightly controlled written or oral practice of a particular language point. the student must produce ONLY that structure, often repeating what the teacher says (drills)
Term
Drill
Definition
An activity where the teacher models a structure and the student repeats it. useful for memorization and pronunciation practice.
Term
Open pair drill
Definition
when a student prompts another student to use a restricted structure across the classroom
Term
closed pair drill
Definition
where the above happens in pairs at the same time
Term
choral drill
Definition
where the whole class repeats the teacher
Term
individual drill
Definition
where students are selected at random to repeat the teacher
Term
affective filter
Definition
This is an imaginary wall that is placed between a learner and language input. If the filter is on, the learner is blocking out input. The filter turns on when anxiety is high, self-esteem is low, or motivation is low. Hence, low anxiety classes are better for language acquisition. Another implication is that too much correction will also raise the affective filter as self-esteem in using the language drops.
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