Term
energy releasing process that allows food to be used by cells to produce ATP or some other type of energy molecule |
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Definition
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cellular respiration occurs in what in eukaryotic cells? |
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in prokaryotic cells, where does CR occur? |
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Definition
cell membrane and cytosol |
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Term
two main types of respiration |
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Definition
fermentation and aerobic respiration |
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Definition
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When the pyruricacid moves into the mitochondrial matrix and reacts with a ________ it forms what? |
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If no oxygen is used in gylcolysis then it is what? If oxygen is used, then it is.... |
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What are the two types of anaerobic respiration? |
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Definition
lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation |
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Term
used by animal cells that have used up oxygen in aerobic respiration |
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Definition
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what are the products of lactic acid fermentation? |
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in LAF, what is NAD+ used for? |
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Definition
to start glycolysis of more glucose which yields 2 ATP molecules |
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used by some plant cells and some unicellular organisms |
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products of alcoholic fermentation |
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How much more efficient is aerobic respiration than anaerobic respiration? why? |
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Definition
20x; because Aerobic lets out 36 ATP molecules and anaerobic only lets out 2 |
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Term
Three main steps of aerobic respiration |
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Definition
glycolysis, Kreb cycle, and chemiosmosis |
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Term
How many ATP's does chemiosmosis let off? |
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Definition
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Term
occurs in the mitochondrial matrix and cytosol in cells; a biochemical pathway |
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Definition
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Term
the space inside the inner membrane and contains the enzymes needed to catalyze the reactions of this cycle |
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