Term
|
Definition
It is the protective covering that encloses the cell and allows materials to enter and leave the cell. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
It is a gelatin-like material inside a cell where the work of the cell is carried out. |
|
|
Term
what is a eukaryotic cell? |
|
Definition
It is a cell that has a nucleus where the genetic material is contained. |
|
|
Term
what are examples of eukaryotic cells? |
|
Definition
Some examples are plants, animals and protists |
|
|
Term
what is a prokaryotic cell? |
|
Definition
It is a cell that has no nucleus, its genetic material is within the cytoplasm. Bacteria is an example. |
|
|
Term
What best describes an organelle? |
|
Definition
It is any part of a cell that is enclosed by membrane, each one performs a specific function, and some examples are the nucleus and mitochondria. A non example is the cytoplasm. |
|
|
Term
What best describes chloroplast? |
|
Definition
Organelles that use the energy from sunlight to make sugar. |
|
|
Term
What best describes mitochondria? |
|
Definition
Organelles that release stored energy. It uses oxygen to get energy from processing food. |
|
|
Term
What best describes endoplasmic reticulum? |
|
Definition
A twisted membrane with portions that break off to form vesicles that transport materials. |
|
|
Term
What best describes a cell wall? |
|
Definition
A tough outer covering that lies right outside the cell membrane. |
|
|
Term
What best describes ribosomes? |
|
Definition
they are vesicles that use information from the nucleus to make and transport proteins. These tiny structures are found in the cytoplasm and endoplasmic reticulum. |
|
|
Term
What best describes the Golgi apparatus and its function? |
|
Definition
They are folded membranes that look like a stack of pancakes. they take materials manufactured by the endoplasmic reticulum and finishes processing them. |
|
|
Term
What best describes the central vacuole in a plant cell and its function? |
|
Definition
It stores water, waste and other materials. |
|
|
Term
What best describes the lysosomes in an animal cell and its function? |
|
Definition
They are vesicles that contain chemicals that breakdown materials taken into the cell, as old cell parts. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The protective covering that encloses the entire cell. It allows certain materials to enter and leave the cell. |
|
|
Term
rough endoplasmic reticulum |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
smooth endoplasmic reticulum |
|
Definition
It does not contain ribosomes. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
It is the control center of the cell that contains genetic information that gives instructions to the cell on how to grow/reproduce. |
|
|