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Cell Reproduction
vocabulary terms
16
Biology
9th Grade
02/01/2012

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Term
SEX CHROMOSOMES
Definition
are chromosomes that determine the sex of an organism and they may also carry genes for other characteristics
Term
AUTO SOMES
Definition
all of the author chromosomes in a organism
Term
HOMOLOGOUS CHROMOSOMES
Definition
comes from parent (2 copies)
Term
DIPLOID
Definition
cells that have two sets of chromosomes have 2 autosomes for each homolgous pair
Term
HAPLOID
Definition
sperm cells and egg cells
Term
MITOSIS
Definition
the first type of cell that you will learn (gentic)
Term
ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION
Definition
is the production of offspring from one parent
Term
MEIOSIS
Definition
occurs during gamete
Term
GAMETES
Definition
hapliod reproductive cells
Term
INTERPHASE
Definition
the time between cell.cell division is on phase of the cycle
Term
PROPHASE
Definition
is the first phase of mitosis
Term
METAPHASE
Definition
is the second phase of mitosis
Term
ANAPHASE
Definition
the chromatids of each
Term
TELOPHASE
Definition
after chromosomes reach opposite ends of the cel,the spindle fibers disassemble and chromosomes return
Term
CYTOKINESIS
Definition
the division of the cell's cytoplama
Term
CELL PLATE
Definition
from plant vesides from the golgi appartus join together at the midline of the dividing
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