Term
|
Definition
| Information to make a protein |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the order of bases determined to what protein gets made. |
|
|
Term
| Why do cells go through cell division? |
|
Definition
| For growth, repair, and reproduction |
|
|
Term
| What organelle allows diffusion and osmosis in cells? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Why do molecules move in diffusion and osmosis? |
|
Definition
| molecules want to spread out on their own |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| is a process where some producers (mainly plants) make food (transforms energy) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A process in eukaryotes that uses oxygen and food to release energy(transforms energy) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a process in all cells that turns food into energy without oxygen. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a process anywhere where molecules move from an area of high concentration to areas of low concentration. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a process anywhere where water molecules move from and area of high concentration across a membrane. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a process in cells where molecules move from low concentration to high concentration using energy. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a process in eukaryotes (have a nucleus that moves chromosomes(DNA) so each new cell get the right DNA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a process in a cell that makes a copy of DNA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The cell surrounds and pulls a particle into the cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The cell pushes a particle out of the cell. |
|
|
Term
| Why do cells go through mitosis? |
|
Definition
| In order to create it's DNA and reproduce |
|
|
Term
| What happens in interphase? |
|
Definition
| Grows full size, produces organelles, goes through replication process (chromosomes), prepares to divide. |
|
|
Term
| What happens in Prophase? |
|
Definition
| Cell's nucleus divides into two new nuclei and one set of DNA is distributed into each daughter cell. |
|
|
Term
| What happens in Metaphase? |
|
Definition
| Each chromosome attaches to a spindle fiber at its centromere (missing the nucleus) |
|
|
Term
| What happens in Anaphase? |
|
Definition
| Centromere of each chromosome splits, pulling the chromoatids apart. |
|
|
Term
| What happens in Telophase? |
|
Definition
| Nucleus is coming back (around chromosomes) Cell is starting to split in two. |
|
|
Term
| What happens in cytokinesis? |
|
Definition
| Cell splits in two daughter cells cytoplasm is divided between the two cells. |
|
|
Term
| What is Prophase beginning to lose and metaphase doesn't have? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the process of making traits? |
|
Definition
| DNA sends info to ribisomes and it makes proteins. (Melanin) depending on the gene it makes the trait. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are nucleotides made of? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Double Helix (twisting ladder) (two bases) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a small unit; a part of something (water molecules make up water) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| how packed molecules are together (can be high or low) |
|
|
Term
| What kind of materials do cells need to take in? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What kind of materials do cells want to get rid of? |
|
Definition
| Carbon Dioxide? Energy???? I don't know! |
|
|
Term
| What are Endocytosis and Exocytosis examples of? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are diffusion and osmosis examples of? |
|
Definition
|
|
