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control center for the cell. contains directions to make proteins, activity of organelles. |
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temporary storage of materials. Sac used to store food, enzymes and other matierals needed by a cell. found in both. |
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digest excess of worn out organelles, food particles, engulfed viruses or bacteria. "breaks down old or damaged parts of the cell." Digestion. found in both. |
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transforms energy for the cell. stored in other bonds of molecules that cell organelles can use later for energy. "creates & stores energy/power for the cell" found in both |
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endoplasmic reticulum AND ribosomes |
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endoplasmic reticulum - chemical reactions. smooth one - hormones, steroids, medications. rough - workers make all kinds of things. ribosomes - makes proteins. "makes all kinds of things to use in the cell and to send out of the cell." found in both. |
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modifies proteins, stores proteins into packages and packs them in vesicles to be sent to a destination. "packages up things made in the cell, and ships them out." found in both. |
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cytoplasm, mictotubles, cell wall, cell membrane |
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cell wall - protect cell and give shape. microtubles - maintain shape of cell. also anchor and support many organelles. cytoplasm- provides and supports transportation. "the part of the cell outside of the nucleus" cytoskeleton: mictrobules and microfilaments: "provides paths for parts of cell to move." cell wall found only in plants, everything else found in both. |
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capture light energy, and convert it to chemical energy. produces food. found in plants. |
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play a role in chromatid seperation and cell divisions. found in animal cells |
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aid cell in locomotion or feeding. major means of locomotion. found in both. |
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cell structures that carry the onetic material (condensed chromatin) |
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- are unicellular - no nucleus - have no membrane- bound organelles - appear in ribosomes, cell wall and plasma membrane |
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- are multicellular (some are single celled) - have a nucleus - have membrane-bound organelles -present in every cell part |
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