Term
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Definition
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Term
What type of cells have a cell membrane? |
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Definition
eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells |
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Term
What does it mean that the head is "polar"? |
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Definition
It means that this part is favorable of water |
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Term
What does it mean that the tails are "non-polar"? |
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Definition
It means that the part tries to stay away from water |
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Term
What kind of molecules can pass easily through the phospholipid bi-layer? |
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Definition
small non-polar molecules like oxygen gas |
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Term
How do molecules move through a cell? |
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Definition
low to high concentration |
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Term
In simple diffusion,molecules move from: |
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Definition
high concentration to low concentration |
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Term
What two molecules can easily pass through the phospholipid bilayer? ( cell membrane ) |
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Definition
carbon dioxide and oxygen |
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Term
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Definition
passive transport that does not require energy |
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Term
What are transport protiens and what do they do in the cell |
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Definition
a membrane protein that helps move substances across a cell membrane |
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Term
What is the job of a transport protien? |
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Definition
they help move things cross the cell membrane |
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Term
What kind of things do transport protiens move? |
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Definition
molecules that are too big to move through the cell membrane |
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Term
In facilitated diffusion, large molecules cannot pass across the cell membrane without the help of |
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Definition
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Term
Why is facilitated diffusion a type of passive transport? |
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Definition
solutes move down the concentration gradient without using cellular energy |
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Term
_______ doesn't require a transport protien to cross the cell membrane |
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Definition
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Term
_________ does require a transport protein to cross the membrane |
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Definition
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