Shared Flashcard Set

Details

CEBT Examination_Eligibility
Prep cards for exam
47
Health Care
Not Applicable
03/12/2015

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Why is Small pox vaccine a concern?

Has it been passed by tissue transplantation?
Definition
Immunocompromised individuals (esp HCT/P) may obtain life-threatening response to vaccinia (small pox virus).

No it has not been transplanted
Term

1) What test CAN be done to test for WNV?

 

2) Has WNV been transmitted by transplantation?

Definition

1) WNV NAT

 

2) yes organ and blood

Term
What is difference between "departure" and "deviation"?
Definition

Departure is when it is intended change (lack of reagent so use different one).

Deviation is an event that is inconsistent with applicable regulations, standards, or is unexpected or unforseeable.

Term
What must accompany the cornea/tissue after DED has been completed?
Definition

1) Cornea I.D. # affixed to container that relates to all records

2) Statement if decided donor is eligible or ineligible

3) Summary of Records: a)statement that tests were done in CLIA and Center for Medicare and Medicaide Services b) Listing and interpretation of all tests for RCDAD  c)Name and address of place that did DED. d) if ineligible a statement why.

Term
What records must be retained (of tissue) and for how long?
Definition

1) a) All results and interpretation of testing for RCDAD, name and address of testing laboratory

b) DED and person who determined it and the date

2) 10 year retention from latest date of distribution,disposition or expiration.

Term

What must be on tissue that is used for transplant bc of Emergency/Urgent use, but does not have testing yet. 

 

Definition

"NOT EVALUATD FOR INFECTIOUS SUBSTANCES"

&

"WARNING: Advise patient of communicable disease risk"

 

Must complete DED and inform physician when get results - even after transplant

Term
What must records have that go with quarantine tissue to surgeon?
Definition

Identifying the donor (id code on container)

Statement that DED is not complete

Statement that HCT/P must not be transplanted until DED complete except urgent med needs (allograft, repro tissue, or death or serious morbiditity without HCT/P and no comparable tissue available).

Term
When do you NOT need a DED to be performed on tissue?
Definition

a) Allograft/Autologous use

b) Reprodictive donated by sexually intimate partner of recipient

c) Cryopreserved tissue for repro use (other than embryos - which should be tested of semeen of oocytes)

 

Term
1) What sources must be reviewed for donor screening?
Definition

a) DRA with:

i) NOK ii)member of househould iii)caretaker or friend iv)physician

b) Physical exam: if living only pertinent areas of concern

c) Records: 

i) lab tests (other than DED tests) - eg wbc

ii)Med records

ii) Coroner/autopsy

iv) any source pertaining to any RCDAD (police)

       - call police for records if incarceration unsure

Term
What must be done if autopsy report indicates RCDAD on tissue that was transplanted?
Definition

1) notify consignee

2) submit to FDA deviation report within 45 days 

Term

1) How many years back for men with men and what is 2

dx concerns?

 

2) IV drug use (non-med) in past _ years via _, _, and _. What are the 3 disease risks?

 

3)People received human-drvd clotting factors in _ years are at risk for 3 dx. If 1x for acute bleeding in last 12 months is it ok?

Definition

 

1) 5 years for men with men. Hep B and HIV

 

2) a) 5 yrs IV use b)SubQ, IM and IV. c) HIV, HepB, HepC

 

3) 5 years of clot factors. HepB & C, HIV. Ok if 1x event

 

Term

1) Sex for $ or drugs how long back? Risk for?

 

2) Persons who had sex in past _ (yr/mos) with someone HIV+,HepB, active/symptomatic HepC are R/O.

 

3) Exposed to someone in past _ (yr/mos) to HIV,HBV, HCV blood through needle stick or contact of open wound, non-intact skin, mucous membrane.

Definition

1) 5 years. HepB,HepC,HIV

 

2) 12 months sex

 

3) 12 months

Term

1) Children born to HIV+ mom, what criteria for R/O?

 

2) How long and what time of hx for incarceration R/O?

 

3) Does this include juvenile detention?

Definition

1) If <18mo or breast-fed in past 12 months is R/O

 

2) 72 consecutive hours in 12months

 

3) yes juvenile detention is also a R/O

Term
What records must be retained for HCT/P for 10 years after its administration?
Definition
  1. All Testing for RCDAD
  2. Name and Address of testing laboratory
  3. DED
  4. Date of DED
  5. Person of DED
Term
Can you ship a tissue in quarantine?
Definition

Yes

Need to include: Donor ID, Statement that DED is not complete, and Statement that must not be implanted until DED is complete

Term
What age is viral hepatitis considered a cutoff for having after this age. Unless it is Hep A, EBV, or CMV?
Definition
The age is 11. If someone has viral hepatitis before this age is ok.
Term
Small pox vaccination criteria?
Definition

If in the past 8 weeks, then:

 

1)Must wait 21 days from vaccination to procure and that

being if the scab has fallen off spontaneously. 

2)If scab was removed intentionally, you must wait 2

months after vaccination.

3)If complications from vaccina then must wait 14 days

after vaccina complications are resolved.

-Do not defer if don't know the date.

4) If scab present defer

Term
WNV dx or suspicion, criteria for deferral?
Definition

Defer for 120 days following onset or dx, by choosing the later one.

 

Term
How long after one has had or been txtd for syphillis are they to be deferred?
Definition

12 months.

 

If treated 12 months ago and resolved then can use

Term

R/O should be considered for Dementia,

any degenerative or demyelinating dix of CNS

or other neuro dx unknown etiology?

Definition
Yes
Term

What does non-synthetic dura mater and

human-pit growth hormone put you at risk for?

Definition
CJD
Term

When could a donor have a blood relative with CJD but not be a R/O?

 

Definition
  1. If the diagnosis was found incorrect
  2. CJD was caused by med treatment
  3. Lab testing can show donor does not have familial mutation assoc with CJD
Term

When is a donor deferred for staying in UK.

 

How long (cumulative) and btwn what years?

Definition

3 months cumulative

 

between 1980-1996

Term

1) Time and dates in all of Europe

 

2) People who received blood  in UK or France since...when until when?

Definition

1) 5 years cumulative btwn 1980 to present

 

2) 1980 to present

Term

1) How long and what time frame for UK as r/o?

 

2) What time and how long for US military base...

a) Countries in north Europe & time frame there

b) Countries in south Europe & time frame there

 

 

Definition

1) UK from 1980 - 1996 for 3 months cumulative as residing/visiting

 

2) Military:

a) North: Germ, Belg, Neth for 6 mo from 1980-90

b) South: Portgl, Spain, Italy, Greece, Turky for 6 mo 1980-96

Term

What is criteria for Africa:

1) born/lived or sex partner born/lived or received blood in what countries there and in what time.

 

2) what is risk for?

 

3)When do you not need to ask these questions?

Definition
  1. 1977 in countries... Equat Guinea, Gabon, Niger, Nigeria, Cameroon, Central Africa, Chad, Congo, (4C, 2G, 2 N)
  2. Risk for HIV-O
  3. If you can test HIV-O ab in donor blood

 

 

Term
What is r/o criteria for xenotransplantation?
Definition

Infusion of live cells and tissues that are from non-human source

 

Fluids, cells, tissues that had contact with live non-human cells or tissues

 

Intimate contact of person above (e.g. razor or even mucosal exchange by toothbrush, etc)

Term
What clinical evidence do I look for regarding hepatitis?
Definition
  1. Postive or reactive previous Hep B or Hep C
  2. Unexplained Jaundice
  3. Past diagnosis of viral hep unless after 8 and identified as Hep A, EBV or CMV
Term
What is time frame for syphillis, chlamydia, and N gonorrhea?
Definition

Had or txted in past 12 months

 

Do not recommend deferral for donors treated more than 12 mo and evidence it was successful.

 

Term
What is evidence of vaccinia infection that is r/o?
Definition
  1. Eczema vaccinatum
  2. rash
  3. Progressive necrosis in area of vaccination
  4. encephalitis postvaccine
  5. vaccinial keratitis
Term
What is the time frame that you can collect blood from donor?
Definition
7 days before or after procurement
Term

If donor received how much fluid (?) should they be considered for plasma dilution and in what time frame?

 

Crystalloids? Colloids?

 

Definition

2000mls for all

 

colloid and blood in 48 hours

 

crystalloids in last hour

Term
If a child is less than 12 how does that alter consideration for plasma dilution?
Definition

any blood or colloids in last 48 hours needs to be considered

 

Any crystalloids in last hour needs to be considered

Term

Plasma dilution greater than _% is considered unrealiable?

 

 

Definition
50%
Term

If you have a body weight in 45-100kg you calculate blood and plasma volume by what calculations

 

blood?

 

plasma?

Definition

Blood

Kg/0.015 OR Kg x 70

 

Plasma

Kg/0.025 or Kg x 40

Term
What does Colloid mean?
Definition

Protein or polysaccharide such as albumin, dextran or hetastarch used to increase osmotic pressure in intravasular compartment OR blood such as plasma and platelets

 

 

Term
What does crystalloid mean?
Definition

isotonic salt/glucose used for electrolyte replacement or to increase intravascular volume.

 

Such as Saline, Ringer lactate, D5W, or TPN

Term
What is another test to use if you can't test syphillis with RPR?
Definition
FTA-ABS
Term
If you have a positive screening serology result but a negative confirmatory result, is this a r/o?
Definition
yes
Term
If you have a HepB surface antigen and core antibody negative BUT a surface antibody positive...is this a r/o?
Definition

No

 

they are vaccinated

Term

What are the five situations when you are not required to determine a donor eligibility?

 

Definition
  1. Cells autologous use
  2. Repro from sex intimate partner for repro purposes
  3. Cryopreserved cells other than embryo
Term
What are two conditions that an ineligible HCT/P can be used?
Definition
  1. First degree or second-degree relative using it (aunts, unbles, nieces, nephews, first cousins, second-degree relatives)
  2. urgent medical need and no other tisssued is comparable
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