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CEA 2.2 Vocab
Vocabulary from 2.2- Cost and Efficiency Analysis
17
Civil Engineering
11th Grade
05/18/2011

Additional Civil Engineering Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Compression Strength

Definition

The maximum compressive stress a material can withstand without failure.

Term

Concrete

Definition

A solid, hard material produced by combining Portland cement, aggregates, sand, water and sometimes additional mixtures.

Term

Design Temperature Differential

Definition

The difference between the indoor temperature in winter and the outdoor design temperature in winter. The design temperature differential or design range is used in calculating the space heating requirements of a dwelling unit under the engineering-based methodology.

Term

Fascia

Definition

The finish board covering the edges of rafters and eaves.

Term

Footing

Definition

The lowest, widest part of the foundation that distributes the load over a broad area of the soil.

Term

Foundation

Definition

The lower part of a building, which transfers structural loads from the building to the soil.

Term

Heat Loss

Definition

The energy needed to warm outside air leaking into a building through cracks around doors, windows, and other areas.

Term

Radiant Heat

Definition

Energy radiated or transmitted as rays or waves, in the form of particles.

Term

Rafter

Definition

Member of a roof structural frame that supports the sheathing and other roof loads.

Term

Rebar

Definition

Steel bar used to reinforce concrete.

Term

R-Value

Definition

The numerical value used to indicate the resistance to the flow of heat.

Term

Sole Plate

Definition

The plate placed at the bottom of a wall.

Term

Square (Quantity of Shingles)

Definition

In roofing, 100 square feet of roofing material.

Term

Tensile Strength

Definition

The maximum stress a material subjected to a stretching load can withstand without tearing.

Term

Thermal Conduction

Definition

The process of heat transfer through a solid by transmitting kinetic energy from one molecule to the next.

Term

Thermal Convection

Definition

Heat transmission by the circulation of a liquid or a heated gas or air.

Term

U-Factor

Definition

A measure of the heat transmission through a building part (as a wall or window) or a given thickness of a material (as insulation) with lower numbers indicating better insulating properties.

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