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Children ages 10 to 20 years old occurs between the puberty period emerging into adulthood |
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the set of biological changes involved in reaching physical and sexual maturity in a universal and biological changes. changes that take place in young people at different time of life |
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the transition to adulthood |
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adolescence to when child turns 18 years old become legally an adult and can vote other culture: relative to the culture |
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The Scientific Method; what are the steps |
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Definition
It refers to the truthfulness of the method.(Shaughnessy & Zechmeister, 1985). The measure/method measures what it claims to measure. Reliability “a method has reliability if it obtains similar results on different occasions (Shaughnessy & Zechmeister, 1985). IQ test example Validity is more difficult to obtain than reliability |
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question interviews ethnography biological factors experimental interventions |
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The Endocrine System Are: |
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forms by several glands in various parts of the body |
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Eggs and Sperm Production |
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Definition
are the development of gametes in both boys and girls Girls: 400k immature eggs by puberty a female has about 80k eggs per ovary first Period: Menarche
Boys: no sperm in the testes until puberty First Perm: Spermarche |
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gonads are
two sex hormones |
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Definition
Sex glands in the ovaries and testes
Androgens: responsible the primary and the secondary male sex characteristics. Estradiol most important: Estrogens for women |
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the primary and the secondary sex hormones are: they appear in girl and boys? |
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Definition
the primary sex hormones: sperm and eggs the secondary are facial and breast |
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the first period when do girls start to ovulate regularly |
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not equal to the first Ovulation four years after their first period |
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early or late puberty happens? |
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Definition
due to genetic factor environment factors (stress) positive or negative |
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Explains a development end point for Piaget? |
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Definition
maturation: when a child go from the end of a stage to beging of the next stage. |
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schema? Assimilation? Accommodation? |
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Definition
the way a child process information understand how things work.
Assimilation: when a child associate something for new things that look like the old one. Accommodation: when a child add the old information to the new one and make them the same. |
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12 to adult: more logical/critical thinking thinking science |
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Complex thinking? Sarcasm? Metacognition? |
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speak metaphorically young children are more sarcastic than adult thinking outside the box |
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Abstract Thinking? Complex Thinking? Pragmatism? |
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Think Hypothetically, faith think critically logical thinking with practical costraint |
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Definition
are nerve cells that send and receive electrical signals over a long distance within the body |
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synaptogenesis: begins before birth increase after birt synaptic: pruning |
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Glial Cells Myelination? why myelin |
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Definition
makes myelin the formation of myelin sheath around the nerve fiber to protects and insulates axons (cleaning crew) |
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how many neurons-stages of Development? |
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Definition
Three Proliferation: rapid development of new cels Migration: sorting cell to it's primary areas Differentiation: final working areas |
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