Term
What does IP Subnet-Zero mean? |
|
Definition
Allows you to use the first and last subnet in your network |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Allows a recipient to distinguish between the network ID portion and the host portion of the address |
|
|
Term
What are the 5 questions to ask to subnet a network |
|
Definition
1. How many subents does the subnet mask produce? 2. How many valid hosts per subnet are there? 3. What are the valid subnets? 4. What is the broadcast address of each subnet 5. what are the valid hosts in each subnet? |
|
|
Term
What is the equation to figure out the number of subnets |
|
Definition
2^x. where x is the number of masked bits |
|
|
Term
What is the equation to figure out the number of hosts per subnet |
|
Definition
2^y - 2. Y is the number of unmasked bits |
|
|
Term
Wat is the equation to figure out the valid subnets? |
|
Definition
256 - subnet mask = block size |
|
|
Term
How to you find the broadcast address? |
|
Definition
It is always the number right before the next subnet. For example for subnets 0, 64, 128, 192. For subnet 0 the broadcast is 63. |
|
|
Term
How do you find the number of valid hosts? |
|
Definition
The numbers between, not including the first one and last one. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
how many subnets? 2^1=2 how many hosts per subnet? 2^7-2=126 What are the valid subnets? 256-128 = 0,128 broadcast address: 127 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
How many subnets: 2^1 = 2 how many hosts: 2^15 - 2 = 32,766 Valid subnets: 256-128 = 0 & 128 |
|
|
Term
Why does IGRP and RIP not work for VLSM |
|
Definition
They are classful routing protocols that do not advertise subnet mask. Default subnet mask is assumed. |
|
|