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CCENT/CCNA INCD 1 Flashcards
Flashcards from Chpater 2 of Wendell Odom's CCENT/CCNA ICND 1 Official Exam Certification Guide
28
Internet/New Media
Professional
02/01/2011

Additional Internet/New Media Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

TCI/IP Architecture Layer:

Application

Example Protocols?

Definition

Example Protocols:

HTTP, POP3, SMTP

Which TCP/IP Architecture Layer?

Term

TCI/IP Architecture Layer:

Transport

Example Protocols?

Definition

Example Protocols:

TCP, UDP

Which TCP/IP Architecture Layer?

Term

TCI/IP Architecture Layer:

Internet

Example Protocols?

Definition

Example Protocols:

IP

Which TCP/IP Architecture Layer?

Term

TCI/IP Architecture Layer:

Network Access

Example Protocols?

Definition

Example Protocols:

Ethernet, Frame Relay

Which TCP/IP Architecture Layer?

Term

Define:

Same-layer interaction on different computers

Definition
The two computers use a protocol to communicate with the same layer on another computer. The protocol defined by each layer uses a header that is transmitted between the computers, to communicate what each computer wants to do. 
Term

Define:

Adjacent-layer interaction on the same computer

Definition
On a single computer, one layer provides a service to a higher layer. The software or hardware that implements the higher layer requests that the next lower level preform the needed function. 
Term

Define:

Segment

Definition
Transport layer (TCP, UDP) header and Data, L4PDU. In Ethernet, it is either a single Ethernet cable or a single collision domain. 
Term

Define:

Packet

Definition
Network layer (IP) header and data, L3PDU.
Term

Define:

Frame

Definition
Data Link layer (LH, LT, Ethernet, PPP) header and trailer around Data, L2PDU.
Term

Application, Layer 7

The above OSI layer is represented by what TCP/IP Layer?

Definition

Application, Layer 4

The above TCP/IP Layer is represented by what OSI Layers?

Term

Presentation, Layer 6

The above OSI layer is represented by what TCP/IP Layer?

Definition

Application, Layer 4

The aboveTCP/IP layer is represented by what OSI Layer?

Term

Session, Layer 5

The above OSI layer is represented by what TCP/IP Layer?

Definition

Application, Layer 4. 

The above TCP/IP Layer is represented by what OSI Layers?

Term

Transport, Layer 4

The above OSI layer is represented by which TCP/IP Layer?

Definition

Transport, Layer 3

The above TCP/IP Layer is represented in which OSI Layer?

Term

Network, Layer 3

The above OSI layer is represented by which TCP/IP Layer?

Definition

Internet, Layer 2

The above TCP/IP Layer is represented by which OSI Layer?

Term

Data Link, Layer 2

The above OSI layer is represented by which TCP/IP Layer?

Definition

Network Access, Layer 1

The above TCP/IP Layer is represented in which OSI Layer?

Term

Physical, Layer 1

The above OSI layer is represented by which TCP/IP Layer?

Definition

Network Access, Layer 1

The above TCP/IP Layer is represented by which OSI Layer?

Term

List:

Benefits of Layered protocols specifications.

Definition
The below are a list of benefits for what?
Less complex,
Standard Interface,
Easier to Learn,
Easier to Develop,
Multivendor Interoperability,
Modular Engineering
Term

Define:

Decapsulation

Definition
On a computer that receives data over a network, the process in which the device interprets the lower-layer headers and, when finished with each header, removes the header, revealing the next-higher-layer PDU. 
Term

Define:

Encapsulation

Definition
The placement of data from a higher-layer protocol behind the header (and in some cases, between a header and trailer) of the next-lower-layer protocol.
Term

Define:

Networking model 

Definition
A generic term referring to any set of protocols and standards collected into a comprehensive grouping that, when followed bt the devices in a network, allos the devices to communicate. 
Term

Define:

PDU

Definition
Protocol Data Unit. An OSI term to refer generically to a grouping of information by a particular layer of the OSI model. More specifically, an LxPDU would imply the data and headers as defined by Layer x.
Term

Application, Layer 7

Provide functional description of the above OSI Layer.

Definition

Interface between network and application software. Also, includes authentication services.

The above is the function of which OSI Layer?

Term

Presentation, Layer 6

Provide functional description of the above OSI Layer.

Definition

Defines the format and organization of data. Includes encryption. 

The above is the function of which OSI Layer?

Term

Session, Layer 5

Provide functional description of the above OSI Layer.

Definition

Established and maintains end-to-end bidirectional flow between end points. Includes managing transaction flow. 

The above is the function of which OSI Layer?

Term

Transport, Layer 4

Provide functional description of the above OSI Layer.

Definition

Flow control, error recovery, segmentation, connection establishment and termination. 

The above is the function of which OSI Layer?

Term

Network, Layer 3

Provide functional description of the above OSI Layer.

Definition

Local addressing, routing, path determination. 

The above is the function of which OSI Layer?

Term

Data Link, Layer 2

Provide functional description of the above OSI Layer.

Definition

Formats data into frames appropriate for transmission. Define when the medium can be used. Defines means for error detection. 

The above is the function of which OSI Layer?

Term

Physical, Layer 1

Provide functional description of the above OSI Layer.

Definition

Defines, electrical, optical, connecters, cabling and procedural details for transmitting bits.

The above is the function of which OSI Layer?

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