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Cat Project Unit 2
Questions for 4-H Cat Project
25
Veterinary Medicine
8th Grade
08/07/2010

Additional Veterinary Medicine Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is solid or self hair coloring
Definition

The entire hair shaft is one color

 

The hair is all one color

Term
What is tipped hair color?
Definition
Only the tip is colored, the hair base is white
Term
What is shaded hair color?
Definition
Half the hair shaft is colored, blending to a white base
Term
What is smoke hair color?
Definition
Most the hair shaft is colored with a white base
Term
What is tabby, ticked or agouti hair color?
Definition
The color is broken into bands along the length of the hair shaft. Usually the tips are the darkest color. A short hair usually has at least 3 color bands, a long hair can have 5 to 8 color bands
Term
What are three functions of a cat's teeth?
Definition
  1. Stabbing (killing prey)
  2. Anchoring or holding prey
  3. Cutting or tearing flesh
Term

What part of a cat's anatomy help classify it as a

carnivore?

Definition
It's teeth
Term
Cats lack what type of teeth?
Definition
Molars
Term
How many bones are in a cat's body?
Definition

230

 

Term
What does it mean when a cat is carrying it's tail straight (horizontally)?
Definition
It is likely stalking prey
Term
If a cat is moving its tail from side to side rapidly what mood is it in?
Definition
The cat is probably angry
Term
What benefit is it that a cat's hind legs are longer and stronger than its front legs?
Definition
This helps the cat jump or leap with great skill
Term
What is digitigrade?
Definition
Walking or running on toes
Term
How many toes does a cat have?
Definition
Usually 5 on each forepaw and 4 on each hindpay
Term
What is polydactyl?
Definition
Having more than the usual number of toes
Term
Why can a cat only back down from a tree after climbing it?
Definition
Because all its claws point forward
Term
What are follicles?
Definition
Tiny pits in the skin where the hair grows from
Term
What are the two types of secondary hairs?
Definition
  1. awn hairs - which have bristly tips
  2. down hairs - soft and crinkly
Term
Where are sinus hairs found?
Definition
  • on the muzzle (whiskers)
  • over the eyes
  • on the back of the lower part of the forelegs (carpal hairs)
Term
What are the 5 senses?
Definition
  1. sight
  2. smell
  3. hearing
  4. taste
  5. touch
Term
A cat can see best at what distance?
Definition
7 to 20 feet
Term
What is the tapetum lucidum?
Definition
The mirror-like structure of the retina (the back of a cat's eye)
Term
When do a newborn kitten's eyes open?
Definition
7 to 10 days after birth
Term
When can a kitten see as well as an adult cat?
Definition
When it is about 3 months old.
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