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What did Rogers major in at the University of Wisconsin? |
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Where was Rogers studying before he switched to psychology? |
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Union Theological Seminary |
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When and where did Rogers earn his Ph.D? |
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Columbia University Teacher's College (1931) |
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Where was Rogers a professor in 1940? |
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What was Roger's first book published in 1942? |
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Counseling and Psychotherapy |
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Where did Rogers set up a counseling center in 1945? |
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When did Rogers publish Client-Centered Therapy? |
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~innately good ~natural tendency toward actualization ~ |
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the growth and fulfillment of basic human potentialities |
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~individual reality based on immediate concious experiences ~behavior is a reaction to perceptions, not objective reality |
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measure of client's subjective experiencing |
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~flexibility (not rigidity) ~Openness (not defensiveness) ~Autonomy (not heteronomy) |
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outgrowth of certain aspects of individual experiencing |
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influenced by interactions with significant people |
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Organismic Valuing Process |
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what has positive value and what has negative value for the individual (likes and dislikes) |
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consistency, harmony between self-concept and organismic experiencing |
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discrepancy, disharmony between self-concept and organismic experiencing |
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What word did Rogers use for his patients? |
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conditions for effective therapy |
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~congruence of therapist (being genuine) ~Unconditional positive regard ~Empathic understanding added later: ~basic trust in people ~transcendental state of therapist (being more perceptive than others) |
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ability to detect incongruence where it exists within oneself even though that part of the person has been cut off from awareness |
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what is the goal of person-centered therapy? |
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to become a fully functioning person |
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~unlike group therapy, members lead ~goal is actualization of members |
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~listens carefully and sensitively ~accepts both the group and the individuals ~attempts to be empathically understanding ~operates in terms of his or her own feelings |
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